Diphyphyllum

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- DiphyphyllinaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Rugosa
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Rugosa
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Rugosa
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Rugosa
Time the record covers
At least 130 million years on record.
The record covers at least 445.5 Mya to 315.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 449.6 Mya to 298.9 Mya.
108 occurrences of Diphyphyllum on record, most of them in the Carboniferous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
108 occurrences- Ordovicianunder 1%
- Silurian22%
- Devonian3%
- Carboniferous74%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
45 formations
- Vaughn Gulch Formation15
- Idmarrach Formation12
- Clogrenan Formation6
- Tula Formation5
- Anhee Formation2
- Scotch Grove Formation2
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The named rock units Diphyphyllum has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 21 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 17 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Diphyphyllum and its relatives
CarboniferousWhere Diphyphyllum and its relatives were recorded in the Carboniferous.
Found in the same rock
702 taxa- Syringopora21 sites
- Spirifer16 sites
- Favosites15 sites
- Camarotoechia13 sites
- Cladopora11 sites
- Crinoidea11 sites
- Eomarginifera11 sites
- Lithostrotion11 sites
- Lithostrotion junceum11 sites
- Angiospirifer bisulcatus10 sites
- Aulophyllum10 sites
- Dictyoclostus10 sites
- Archaediscus9 sites
- Avonia9 sites
- Buxtonia9 sites
- Chonetes9 sites
- Cyathophyllum9 sites
- Echinoconchus punctatus9 sites
- Endothyra bowmani9 sites
- Gigantoproductus9 sites
- Lithostrotion decipiens9 sites
- Michelinia9 sites
- Alveolites8 sites
- Dibunophyllum bipartitum bipartitum8 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 59 sites for Diphyphyllum, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
41 references- The Yoredale Series of Upper Wensleydale and adjacent parts of North-West Yorkshire16
- The Devonian of California15
- Preliminary data on the coral distribution in the Upper Visean (Mississippian) succession from Adarouch area (NE Central Morocco)9
- Serpukhovian coral assemblages from Idmarrach and Tirhela Formations (Adarouch, Morocco)7
- Geology and mineral deposits of southeastern Alaska6
- Rol korallov v biostratigrafii nizhnekamennougolnykh otlozheniy Tatarii [The biostratigraphic significance of corals from the Lower Carboniferous of Tatar]5
- Late Visean rugose coral faunas from South-Eastern Ireland: composition, depositional setting and palaeoecology of Siphonodendron biostromes4
- Fatsialnaya priurochennost korallov v rannekamennougolnykh moryakh vostochnogo sklona yuzhnogo Urala [Ecologic relationships of corals in Early Carboniferous seas of the eastern slope of the southern Urals]4
- The Serpukhovian and Bashkirian (Carboniferous, Namurian and basal Westphalian) faunas of northern England3
- Late Visean to Early Serpukhovian rugose corals from the Yashui Section, Guizhou, South China2
- Late Viséan coral fringing reef at Tiouinine (Morocco): implications for the role of rugose corals as building organisms in the Mississippian2
- Mississippian coral assemblages from Tabainout mud-mound complex, Khenifra area, central Morocco2
Each of the 108 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 29 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Diphyphyllum
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Diphyphyllum was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itDiphyphyllinae through timeFormations of the CarboniferousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Lonsdale 1845)