Deinotherium giganteum

Durji · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- DeinotheriumPBDB
- Diet
- grazer, browserPBDB, for Proboscidea
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Proboscidea
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 8.4 million years on record.
The record covers at least 13.82 Mya to 5.333 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 3.6 Mya.
48 occurrences of Deinotherium giganteum on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
48 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
8 formations
- Balta sands Formation2
- Ergene Formation1
- Studienka Formation1
- Edelény Formation1
- Nea Messimvria Formation1
- Ravin de Ratavoux Formation1
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The named rock units Deinotherium giganteum has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 39 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Deinotherium giganteum and its relatives
MioceneWhere Deinotherium giganteum and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
672 taxa- Tetralophodon longirostris14 sites
- Aceratherium incisivum13 sites
- Gazella11 sites
- Hipparion11 sites
- Ictitherium10 sites
- Choerolophodon pentelici9 sites
- Hipparion depereti9 sites
- Machairodus8 sites
- Aceratherium7 sites
- Adcrocuta eximia7 sites
- Dihoplus schleiermacheri7 sites
- Dorcatherium naui7 sites
- Listriodon splendens7 sites
- Rhinocerotidae7 sites
- Spermophilinus bredai7 sites
- Dicerorhinus6 sites
- Hyaena6 sites
- Microstonyx major6 sites
- Testudo6 sites
- Tragocerus6 sites
- Bovidae5 sites
- Chalicomys5 sites
- Colubrinae5 sites
- Dorcatherium5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 46 sites for Deinotherium giganteum, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
29 references- Catalogue of Tertiary Fossil Sites of the Land Mammals in the U.S.S.R.15
- A hominid tooth from Bulgaria: The last pre-human hominid of continental Europe3
- Die Säugetierfauna aus dem Unterpliozän von Gaiselberg bei Zistersdorf in Niederösterreich (The Lower Pliocene mammalian fauna from Gaiselberg near Zistersdorf, Niederoesterreich (Lower Austria))3
- The late Miocene hominoid from Georgia2
- Gisements paléontologiques à mammifères ou empreintes de pas de mammifères du Parc naturel régional du Luberon1
- A new protictithere from the late Miocene hominoid locality Ravin de la Pluie of Axios Valley (Macedonia, Greece)1
- Intervención paleontológica en la Autovía Oribital de Barcelona B-40, tramo Olesa de Montserrat-Viladecavalls: resultados preliminares [Paleontological intervention at Autovia Orbital de Barcelona B-40, Olesa de Montserrat-Viladecavalls stretch: preliminary results]1
- First record of ostriches (Aves, Struthioniformes, Struthionidae) from the late Miocene of Bulgaria with taxonomic and zoogeographic discussion1
- Late Miocene large mammals from Yulafli, Thrace region, Turkey, and their biogeographic implications1
- The Herpetofauna (Amphibia: Caudata, Anura; Reptilia: Sclerogiossa) of the Upper Miocene Locality Kohfidisch (Burgenland, Austria)1
- On a Deinotherium (Proboscidea) finding in the Neogene of Crete1
- Recent Advances on Multidisciplinary Research at Rudabánya, Late Miocene (MN9), Hungary: a compendium1
Each of the 48 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 17 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content3

Picture of Deinotherium giganteum
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Durji
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Photogrammetry
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Deinotherium giganteum · NHMUK:PAL:PV OR 1544
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itDeinotherium through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Kaup 1829