Davallia
Davallia is a genus of about 40 species of fern. In the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016, it is the only genus in the family Davalliaceae, which is placed in the suborder Polypodiineae, order Polypodiales. Alternatively, the family may be placed in a very broadly defined family Polypodiaceae sensu lato as the subfamily Davallioideae.

No machine-readable author provided. MPF assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY 2.5 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- DavalliaceaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Streptophyta
Time the record covers
At least 174 million years on record.
The record covers at least 174.7 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 184.2 Mya to 0 Mya.
21 occurrences of Davallia on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
21 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Davallia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 19 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Davallia and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Davallia and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
371 taxa- Poaceae15 sites
- Chenopodiaceae14 sites
- Cyperaceae14 sites
- Asteraceae13 sites
- Celtis10 sites
- Rutaceae10 sites
- Urticaceae10 sites
- Aphananthe9 sites
- Casuarina9 sites
- Cyatheaceae9 sites
- Cyperus unioloides9 sites
- Eleocharis9 sites
- Eucalyptus9 sites
- Eugenia9 sites
- Haloragis9 sites
- Hydrocotyle9 sites
- Macaranga9 sites
- Mallotus9 sites
- Monolete9 sites
- Moraceae9 sites
- Podocarpus9 sites
- Pyrrosia9 sites
- Rapanea9 sites
- Sapindaceae9 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 21 sites for Davallia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- A Late Pleistocene and Holocene pollen diagram from Lynch’s Crater, northeastern Queensland, Australia9
- A Catalogue of Fossil Plants from India Part 6: Cenozoic (Quaternary) Palynology and Palaeobotany8
- Two species of fern macrofossil from the late Miocene of Lincang, Yunnan, China and their paleoecological implications1
- Davallia (Polypodiales: Davalliaceae) macrofossils from Early Miocene Otago (New Zealand) with in situ spores1
- La paleoflore Jurassique du Jura Francais: Etude systematique, aspects stratigraphiques et paleoecologiques1
- O srodkowoliasowym wieku flory z Chmielowa pod Ostrowcem i jej znaczeniu dla stratygrafii kontynentalnej jury [On the Middle Liassic age of the flora from Chmielow, near Ostrowiec (central Poland) and its significance for stratigraphy of the continental Jurassic]1
Each of the 21 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Davallia
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- No machine-readable author provided. MPF assumed (based on copyright claims).
- Licence
- CC BY 2.5
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC0 Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Davallia”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itDavalliaceae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Smith 1793