Cyathocrinitidae
Cyathocrinitidae is an extinct family of crinoids belonging to the order Cladida.
Hectonichus · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CyathocrinitoideaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Cladida
- Life habit
- intermediate-level epifaunalPBDB, for Cladida
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Cladida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Crinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Echinodermata
Time the record covers
At least 173 million years on record.
The record covers at least 432.9 Mya to 259.857 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 443.1 Mya to 251.902 Mya.
219 occurrences of Cyathocrinitidae on record, most of them in the Carboniferous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
219 occurrences- Silurian15%
- Devonian1%
- Carboniferous64%
- Permian19%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
47 formations
- Fort Payne Formation31
- Edwardsville Formation30
- Borden Formation22
- Muldraugh Formation22
- Ford Formation14
- Fort Payne Chert Formation12
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The named rock units Cyathocrinitidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 23 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 10 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cyathocrinitidae and its relatives
CarboniferousWhere Cyathocrinitidae and its relatives were recorded in the Carboniferous.
Found in the same rock
1,728 taxa- Platycrinites78 sites
- Cyathocrinites70 sites
- Barycrinus52 sites
- Synbathocrinus45 sites
- Halysiocrinus40 sites
- Bryozoa35 sites
- Fenestella35 sites
- Actinocrinites34 sites
- Agaricocrinus34 sites
- Paradichocrinus32 sites
- Cladochonus31 sites
- Eretmocrinus magnificus30 sites
- Gilbertsocrinus tuberosus30 sites
- Cyathocrinites multibrachiatus29 sites
- Platyceras28 sites
- Catillocrinus26 sites
- Crinoidea25 sites
- Alloprosallocrinus conicus24 sites
- Cyathocrinites iowensis24 sites
- Dichocrinus24 sites
- Dielasma24 sites
- Rugosochonetes24 sites
- Thuramminoides24 sites
- Tolypammina23 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 160 sites for Cyathocrinitidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
49 references- Crinoid assemblages from the Fort Payne Formation (late Osagean, early Viséan, Mississippian) from Kentucky, Tennessee, and Alabama40
- Community Organization, Paleontology, and Sedimentology of the Lower Mississippian Borden Delta Platform (Edwardsville Formation, Southern Indiana)27
- Paleontology and paleoecology of the Crawfordsville fossil site (Upper Osagian: Indiana)21
- Caradocian-Gedinnian echinoderm associations of Central and Eastern North America16
- Productus Limestone Fossils, Part V12
- Monograph of the Permian fossils of England9
- Crinoids from the New Providence Shale member of the Borden Formation (Mississippian) in Kentucky and Indiana8
- Silurian Reefs of Gotland8
- Zechstein reef fossils and their palaeoecology6
- Paleontology and Paleoecology of the Basal New Providence Shale (Osagian: Mississippian) at Paris Landing, Tennessee6
- Crinoids from the Muldraugh Member of the Borden Formation in north-central Kentucky (Echinodermata, Lower Mississippian)5
- Cladid crinoids from the Late Kinderhookian Meadville Shale, Cuyahoga Formation of Ohio4
Each of the 219 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 37 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Cyathocrinitidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Hectonichus
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Cyathocrinitidae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCyathocrinitoidea through timeFormations of the CarboniferousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Roemer 1854