Concholepas
Concholepas is a genus of medium-sized to large predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Muricidae, the rock shells.

T a l k Original uploader was Dentren at en.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- RapaninaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Muricidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Muricidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Muricidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 33 million years on record.
The record covers at least 33.9 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 37.71 Mya to 0 Mya.
74 occurrences of Concholepas on record, most of them in the Pliocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
74 occurrences- Eocene1%
- Miocene25%
- Pliocene39%
- Pleistocene34%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
19 formations
- Pisco Formation24
- Estratos de Caldera Formation14
- Huacllaco Formation4
- Depósitos Litorales Formation4
- Coquimbo Formation3
- Formación Coquimbo Formation3
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The named rock units Concholepas has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Concholepas and its relatives
PlioceneWhere Concholepas and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.
Found in the same rock
305 taxa- Choromytilus chorus15 sites
- Oliva peruviana15 sites
- Crepipatella dilatata12 sites
- Mulinia edulis12 sites
- Chlamys11 sites
- Argopecten purpuratus10 sites
- Incatella cingulata9 sites
- Nucella9 sites
- Semele (Semele) solida9 sites
- Glycymeris ovata8 sites
- Tagelus dombeii8 sites
- Anadara7 sites
- Chorus7 sites
- Leukoma thaca7 sites
- Xanthochorus cassidiformis7 sites
- Balanus6 sites
- Crassilabrum crassilabrum6 sites
- Herminespina saskiae6 sites
- Mesodesma (Mesodesma) donacium6 sites
- Retrotapes lenticularis6 sites
- Xanthochorus ochuroma6 sites
- Xanthochorus xuster6 sites
- Acanthina unicornis5 sites
- Ameghinomya antiqua5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 61 sites for Concholepas, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
24 references- Carta Caldera, Región de Atacama. Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería, Carta Geológica de Chile, Serie Geología Básica, No. 76, 38 p. 1 mapa escala 1:100.00014
- Pliocene and Pleistocene Fissurella Bruguiére, 1789 (Gastropoda: Fissurellidae) from Southern Peru11
- Concholepas Lamarck, 1801 (Neogastropoda: Muricoidea): A Neogene genus native to South America8
- Cartas Castilla y Totoral Bajo, Región de Atacama. 1 mapa escala 1:100.0005
- Range extensions and biogeographic implications of Chilean Neogene mollusks found in Peru5
- Pterorytis pacanana new species (Gastropoda: Muricidae): circumstantial evidence for late Pliocene El Niño events in southern Peru4
- Geología del Área Carrizal Bajo - Chacritas, Región de Atacama. Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería, Carta Geológica de Chile, Serie Geología Básica 111: 67 p, 1 mapa escala 1:100.000. Santiago3
- Occurrence de Chione broggi (Pilsbry & Olsson, 1943) (Pelecypoda) en depositos litorales cuaternarios del sur del Peru: implicaciones paleoceanograficas3
- Geología del Área Carrizalillo-El Tofo, Regiones de Atacama y Coquimbo2
- Geología del Área de Adacollo-Puerto Aldea, Región de Coquimbo, Carta No. 962
- The Late Cenozoic history of Xanthochorus Fischer, 1884 (GastropodaL Muricidae) in western South America2
- Two new Neogene species and the evolution of labral teeth in Concholepas Lamarck, 1801 (Neogastropoda: Muricoidea)2
Each of the 74 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 12 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Concholepas
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- T a l k Original uploader was Dentren at en.wikipedia
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Concholepas concholepas · SMF:161283b
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Concholepas”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itRapaninae through timeFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Lamarck 1801