Argopecten purpuratus
Argopecten purpuratus is an edible marine species of saltwater shellfish, a bivalve mollusc in the family Pectinidae.

Lamarck, 1819 · CC0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ArgopectenPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Argopecten
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Argopecten
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Argopecten
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Pectinidae
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Pectinida
Time the record covers
At least 3.4 million years on record.
The record covers at least 3.6 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 5.333 Mya to 0 Mya.
29 occurrences of Argopecten purpuratus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
29 occurrences- Pliocene41%
- Pleistocene59%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
11 formations
- Estratos de Caldera Formation8
- Mancora Tablazo Formation3
- Pico Formation3
- Pampa del Palo terrace Formation2
- Bahía Inglesa Formation1
- San Juan Terrace Formation1
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The named rock units Argopecten purpuratus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 6 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Argopecten purpuratus and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Argopecten purpuratus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
184 taxa- Choromytilus chorus10 sites
- Concholepas concholepas9 sites
- Oliva peruviana9 sites
- Mulinia edulis8 sites
- Dendostrea vespertina7 sites
- Patinopecten healeyi7 sites
- Crepipatella dilatata6 sites
- Stramonita chocolata6 sites
- Crucibulum5 sites
- Leopecten stearnsii5 sites
- Leukoma thaca5 sites
- Mesodesma (Mesodesma) donacium5 sites
- Semele (Semele) solida5 sites
- Undulostrea megodon5 sites
- Xanthochorus cassidiformis5 sites
- Balanus4 sites
- Chlorostoma atrum4 sites
- Euvola bella4 sites
- Glycymeris4 sites
- Miltha xantusi4 sites
- Ostrea4 sites
- Retrotapes lenticularis4 sites
- Anomia peruviana3 sites
- Argopecten ventricosus3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 25 sites for Argopecten purpuratus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
16 references- Carta Caldera, Región de Atacama. Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería, Carta Geológica de Chile, Serie Geología Básica, No. 76, 38 p. 1 mapa escala 1:100.0008
- Pliocene deposits north of Simi Valley, California3
- Occurrence de Chione broggi (Pilsbry & Olsson, 1943) (Pelecypoda) en depositos litorales cuaternarios del sur del Peru: implicaciones paleoceanograficas2
- Geology of southeastern Ventura basin, Los Angeles County, California2
- Catalogue of the Marine Pliocene and Pleistocene Mollusca of California2
- Geology of the Quaternary Period, on a part of the Pacific Coast of Peru2
- Lithostratigraphy and Biostratigraphy of Pliocene and Pleistocene Marine Deposits and Age of the highest Marine Terrace from the Sacaco Basin and its Environs (southern Peru)1
- Geología del Área Carrizalillo-El Tofo, Regiones de Atacama y Coquimbo1
- Geología del Área Carrizal Bajo - Chacritas, Región de Atacama. Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería, Carta Geológica de Chile, Serie Geología Básica 111: 67 p, 1 mapa escala 1:100.000. Santiago1
- Warm-water mollusc assemblages from northern Chile (Mejillones Peninsula): new evidence for permanent El Nino-like conditions during Pliocene warmth?1
- A new Neogene marine avian assemblage from north-central Chile1
- Pampa del Palo: an anomalous composite marine terrace on the uprising coast of southern Peru1
Each of the 29 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 4 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Argopecten purpuratus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Lamarck, 1819
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Argopecten purpuratus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itArgopecten through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Lamarck 1819)