Cleiothyridina orbicularis

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CleiothyridinaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Athyrididina
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Athyrididina
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Athyrididina
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Rhynchonellata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 56 million years on record.
The record covers at least 323.4 Mya to 266.9 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 358.86 Mya to 259.857 Mya.
34 occurrences of Cleiothyridina orbicularis on record, most of them in the Carboniferous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
34 occurrences- Carboniferous94%
- Permian6%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
13 formations
- Cherokee Shale Formation10
- Wewoka Formation5
- Bird Spring Formation5
- Vanport Formation · Allegheny Group3
- Krebs Formation · Cherokee Group2
- Foraker Limestome Formation1
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The named rock units Cleiothyridina orbicularis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cleiothyridina orbicularis and its relatives
CarboniferousWhere Cleiothyridina orbicularis and its relatives were recorded in the Carboniferous.
Found in the same rock
372 taxa- Composita subtilita18 sites
- Crurithyris planoconvexa13 sites
- Neospirifer dunbari13 sites
- Linoproductus prattenianus11 sites
- Condrathyris perplexa10 sites
- Derbyia crassa10 sites
- Hustedia mormoni10 sites
- Desmoinesia muricatina9 sites
- Mesolobus mesolobus decipiens8 sites
- Neospirifer cameratus8 sites
- Punctospirifer kentuckensis8 sites
- Parajuresania nebrascensis7 sites
- Antiquatonia portlockianus6 sites
- Euphemites carbonarius6 sites
- Mesolobus mesolobus euampygus6 sites
- Trepospira illinoisensis6 sites
- Ammodiscus5 sites
- Anthracospirifer5 sites
- Antiquatonia5 sites
- Bairdia5 sites
- Bathysiphon5 sites
- Chonetes mesoloba5 sites
- Crinoidea5 sites
- Derbyia5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 34 sites for Cleiothyridina orbicularis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
14 references- Pennsylvanian Invertebrate Faunas of Southeastern Kansas10
- Marine Communities of a Portion of the Wewoka Formation (Pennsylvanian) in Hughes County, Oklahoma5
- Preliminary report of the brachiopod fauna, Arrow Canyon section, southern Nevada, U.S.A.4
- Desmoinesian Brachiopoda and Mollusca from southwest Missouri3
- A preliminary list of the fauna of the Allegheny and Conemaugh series in western Pennsylvania3
- Pennsylvanian (Carboniferous) brachiopods from the Itaituba Formation of the Amazon Basin, Brazil1
- T.D. Olszewski''s Ph.D. - Penn State University1
- Carboniferous and Permian Brachiopoda1
- Brachiopoda1
- A Middle Pennsylvanian fauna from the Naco Formation near Kohl Ranch, Central Arizona1
- Middle Pennsylvanian fossils from Indian Springs, Nevada1
- Stratigraphic and Paleontologic Studies of the Pennsylvanian and Permian Rocks in North-Central Texas1
Each of the 34 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 2 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Cleiothyridina orbicularis
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Cleiothyridina orbicularis was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCleiothyridina through timeFormations of the CarboniferousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (McChesney 1859)