Cionichthys
Cionichthys is an extinct genus of freshwater ray-finned fish that inhabited southwestern and eastern North America during the Late Triassic period. It was a member of the Redfieldiiformes, an order of fishes widespread throughout freshwater habitats at this time, especially in North America.
No picture of Cionichthys was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Cionichthys, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- RedfieldiidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Palaeonisciformes
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Palaeonisciformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Palaeonisciformes
Time the record covers
At least 21 million years on record.
The record covers at least 227.3 Mya to 205.7 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 237 Mya to 201.4 Mya.
14 occurrences of Cionichthys on record, most of them in the Late Triassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
14 occurrences- Late Triassic100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
8 formations
- Chinle Formation7
- Lithofacies Association II Formation · Chatham Group1
- Redonda Formation · Chinle Group1
- Cow Branch Formation · Dan River Group1
- Colorado City Formation · Dockum Group1
- Lockatong Formation · Chatham Group1
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The named rock units Cionichthys has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Cionichthys and its relatives
Late TriassicWhere Cionichthys and its relatives were recorded in the Late Triassic.
Found in the same rock
151 taxa- Semionotus9 sites
- Lasalichthys stewarti7 sites
- Turseodus5 sites
- Chinlea sorenseni4 sites
- Lasalichthys hillsi4 sites
- Diplostraca3 sites
- Neocalamites3 sites
- Ostracoda3 sites
- Palaeolimnadia3 sites
- Pariostegus3 sites
- Redfieldiidae3 sites
- Synorichthys3 sites
- Coelacanthidae2 sites
- Crocodylomorpha2 sites
- Cyzicus2 sites
- Diplurus2 sites
- Hemicalypterus weiri2 sites
- Lophionotus sanjuanensis2 sites
- Pagiophyllum2 sites
- Phytosauria2 sites
- Rutiodon2 sites
- Tanaocrossus kalliokoskii2 sites
- Tanytrachelos ahynis2 sites
- Temnospondyli2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 13 sites for Cionichthys, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- Late Triassic fishes from the western United States5
- Reinvestigation of Late Triassic fish sites in the Chinle Group, San Juan County, Utah: new discoveries2
- The vertebrate macrofauna of the Upper Triassic (Apachean) Redonda Formation, east-central New Mexico1
- A Triassic Lagerstatte from eastern North America1
- Stop 1.2: Cumnock Formation at Bethany Church, Gulf, NC1
- Geology and paleontology of the Chinle Formation, Petrified Forest National Park and vicinity, Arizona and a discussion of vertebrate fossils of the southwestern Upper Triassic1
- Stop 1.4: Triangle Brick Quarry, Durham, NC1
- Fossil great lakes of the Newark Supergroup of New Jersey1
- Redfieldiid fishes from the Triassic-Liassic Newark Supergroup of eastern North America1
Each of the 14 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Cionichthys was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Cionichthys, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Cionichthys was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Cionichthys”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itRedfieldiidae through timeFormations of the Late TriassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Schaeffer 1967