Choromytilus
Choromytilus is a genus of mussel, a marine bivalve mollusc in the family Mytilidae.
Hectonichus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MytilinaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Mytilidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Mytilidae
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Mytilidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
- Environment
- lagoonal,coastal,inner shelf,outer shelf,oceanic,brackish,freshwaterPBDB, for Mytilidae
Time the record covers
At least 3.4 million years on record.
The record covers at least 3.6 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 0 Mya.
39 occurrences of Choromytilus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
39 occurrences- Miocene2%
- Pliocene18%
- Pleistocene79%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
14 formations
- Estratos de Caldera Formation10
- Pampa del Palo terrace Formation4
- Huacllaco Formation2
- Pisco Formation2
- Mancora Tablazo Formation2
- Pongo Formation2
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The named rock units Choromytilus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 9 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Choromytilus and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Choromytilus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
286 taxa- Oliva peruviana15 sites
- Concholepas concholepas13 sites
- Mulinia edulis12 sites
- Argopecten purpuratus10 sites
- Crepipatella dilatata10 sites
- Leukoma thaca8 sites
- Incatella cingulata7 sites
- Mesodesma (Mesodesma) donacium7 sites
- Nucella7 sites
- Retrotapes lenticularis7 sites
- Semele (Semele) solida7 sites
- Tagelus dombeii7 sites
- Xanthochorus cassidiformis7 sites
- Glycymeris ovata6 sites
- Chlamys5 sites
- Crassilabrum crassilabrum5 sites
- Crucibulum5 sites
- Glycymeris5 sites
- Nassarius gayi5 sites
- Ostrea5 sites
- Priene scabrum5 sites
- Ameghinomya antiqua4 sites
- Chlorostoma luctuosum4 sites
- Chorus4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 28 sites for Choromytilus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
19 references- Carta Caldera, Región de Atacama. Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería, Carta Geológica de Chile, Serie Geología Básica, No. 76, 38 p. 1 mapa escala 1:100.0009
- Occurrence de Chione broggi (Pilsbry & Olsson, 1943) (Pelecypoda) en depositos litorales cuaternarios del sur del Peru: implicaciones paleoceanograficas5
- Revised list of South African late Tertiary and Pleistocene marine Mollusca4
- Lithostratigraphy and Biostratigraphy of Pliocene and Pleistocene Marine Deposits and Age of the highest Marine Terrace from the Sacaco Basin and its Environs (southern Peru)3
- Pterorytis pacanana new species (Gastropoda: Muricidae): circumstantial evidence for late Pliocene El Niño events in southern Peru2
- Cartas Castilla y Totoral Bajo, Región de Atacama. 1 mapa escala 1:100.0002
- The geology of late Cenozoic marine terraces (tablazos) in northwestern Peru2
- A Howiesons Poort tradition of engraving ostrich eggshell containers dated to 60,000 years ago at Diepkloof Rock Shelter, South Africa1
- Geología del Área Carrizal Bajo - Chacritas, Región de Atacama. Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería, Carta Geológica de Chile, Serie Geología Básica 111: 67 p, 1 mapa escala 1:100.000. Santiago1
- Pliocene and Pleistocene Fissurella Bruguiére, 1789 (Gastropoda: Fissurellidae) from Southern Peru1
- Warm-water mollusc assemblages from northern Chile (Mejillones Peninsula): new evidence for permanent El Nino-like conditions during Pliocene warmth?1
- A Late Pleistocene macrobenthic assemblage in Caleta Patillos, northern Chile: paleoecological and paleobiogeographical interpretations1
Each of the 39 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 7 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Choromytilus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Hectonichus
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Choromytilus chorus · usnm:invertebrate zoology:7657
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMytilinae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Soot-Ryen 1952