Cancilla
Cancilla is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Mitridae.

William Swainson · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ImbricariinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Mitridae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Mitridae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Mitridae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 22 million years on record.
The record covers at least 23.04 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 27.3 Mya to 11.7 ka.
18 occurrences of Cancilla on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
18 occurrences- Oligocene6%
- Miocene50%
- Pliocene28%
- Pleistocene17%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Shimajiri Formation5
- Monte Giogo Formation3
- Lower Sandstone Formation · Bihoku Group1
- Warak Formation1
- Gaj Formation1
- Carnide Sandston Formation1
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The named rock units Cancilla has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 6 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cancilla and its relatives
MioceneWhere Cancilla and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
618 taxa- Conus4 sites
- Terebra4 sites
- Anadara3 sites
- Chlamys3 sites
- Cypraea (Erosaria) helvola3 sites
- Ficus3 sites
- Gemmula3 sites
- Latirus3 sites
- Ostrea3 sites
- Paphia vetula3 sites
- Strioterebrum3 sites
- Amalda glandiformis2 sites
- Architectonica2 sites
- Atys2 sites
- Bolma rugosus2 sites
- Buccinulum (Euthria) corneum2 sites
- Callista2 sites
- Casmaria ponderosa2 sites
- Cerithium2 sites
- Chama aculeata2 sites
- Chicoreus2 sites
- Chlamys scabrellus2 sites
- Circomphalus2 sites
- Clavatula2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 7 sites for Cancilla, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
11 references- Tertiary and Quaternary Gastropoda of Okinawa: A comparison of the late Miocene, Pliocene, and Pleistocene Gastropoda of Okinawa with related faunas of East Asia together with a resume of the geological setting of the fossiliferous deposits6
- Nuove specie di Gasteropodi del Piacenziano di rio Crevalese, Castell’Arquato (Piacenza, Italia)3
- Pliocene Atlantic molluscan assemblages from the Mondego Basin (Portugal): Age and palaeoceanographic implications1
- Oligocene and Aquitanian gastropod faunas from the Sultanate of Oman and their biogeographic implications for the western Indo-Pacific.1
- Sedimentology of rocky shorelines: 4. Coarse gravel lithofacies, molluscan biofacies, and the stratigraphic and eustatic records in the type area of the Pleistocene Hulopoe Gravel, Lanai, Hawaii1
- New fossil molluscs indicating tropical sea elements from the miocene Bihoku Group, southwest Honshu, Japan: Part 2 Description of Cancilla hirosei n. sp., with notes on some molluscs from the Bihoku Group of Shobara City, Hiroshima Prefecture1
- Skwarko, 19941
- Cenozoic fossil mollusks from Western Pacific Islands; Gastropods (Volutidae through Terebridae)1
- La fauna tortoniana del T. Stirone (limite Parmense-Piacentino)1
- Mollusques Pleistocenes de la Cote Francaise des Somalis [Pleistocene molluscs from French Somaliland]1
- Description of Mollusca from the post-Eocene Tertiary formation of north-western India: Cephalopoda, Opisthobranchiata, Siphonostomata1
Each of the 18 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Cancilla
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- William Swainson
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Cancilla was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Cancilla”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itImbricariinae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Swainson 1840)