Calorhadia

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- NuculanidaePBDB
- Diet
- deposit feederPBDB
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
- Environment
- coastal,inner shelf,outer shelf,oceanicPBDB, for Nuculanidae
Time the record covers
At least 50 million years on record.
The record covers at least 61.66 Mya to 11.63 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 66 Mya to 5.333 Mya.
223 occurrences of Calorhadia on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
223 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
29 formations
- Hatchetigbee Bluff Formation · Wilcox Group38
- Cook Mountain Formation · Claiborne Group31
- Lisbon Formation · Claiborne Group28
- Tuscahoma Formation · Wilcox Group20
- Stone City Formation13
- Gosport Sand Formation · Claiborne Group13
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Calorhadia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed.
Calorhadia and its relatives
EoceneWhere Calorhadia and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
1,148 taxa- Turritella80 sites
- Pitar58 sites
- Cadulus56 sites
- Pseudoliva vetusta51 sites
- Polinices50 sites
- Venericardia48 sites
- Calyptraea (Trochita) aperta46 sites
- Tellina42 sites
- Ficus40 sites
- Sinum39 sites
- Ancilla staminea38 sites
- Athleta petrosa38 sites
- Architectonica37 sites
- Caryocorbula deusseni35 sites
- Nucula (Nucula) mauricensis33 sites
- Gemmula (Coronia)32 sites
- Buccitriton texanum31 sites
- Natica31 sites
- Pyramidella31 sites
- Raphitoma30 sites
- Athleta29 sites
- Barbatia (Plagiarca) rhomboidella29 sites
- Levifusus29 sites
- Levifusus mortoniopsis29 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 138 sites for Calorhadia, and this reads all of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
23 references- Resilience of marine invertebrate communities during the early Cenozoic hyperthermals55
- Environmental and biological controls on the diversity and ecology of Late Cretaceous through early Paleogene marine ecosystems in the US Gulf Coastal Plain36
- Ecological control of evolutionary rates in Paleocene - Eocene marine molluscs33
- Catalogue of the Paleocene and Eocene mollusca of the southern and eastern United States. Part 1. Pelecypoda, Amphineura, Pteropoda, Scaphopoda and Cephalopoda23
- Stratigraphic Distribution of Paleocene and Eocene Fossils in the Eastern Gulf Coast Region15
- Faunal stability and environmental change in the middle Eocene Gulf Coastal Plain (PhD Thesis, Harvard University)11
- Impact of lithification on the diversity, size distribution, and recovery dynamics of marine invertebrate assemblages10
- Pelecypoda from the type locality of the Stone City beds (Middle Eocene) of Texas10
- Fossil assemblages of a marine transgressive sand, Moody''s Branch Formation (Upper Eocene), Louisiana and Mississippi6
- Geology of the Coastal Plain of South Carolina6
- Community structure and evaluation of trophic analysis in paleoecology Stone City Formation (Middle Eocene, Texas)3
- Eocene biostratigraphy of South Carolina and its relationship to Gulf Coastal Plain zonations and global changes of coastal onlap2
Each of the 223 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 11 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Calorhadia
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Calorhadia was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itNuculanidae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Stewart 1930