Raphitoma
Raphitoma is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Raphitomidae.

Credit:MNHN - Manuel CABALLER - 2015 Project:RECOLNAT · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- RaphitomidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Conoidea
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Conoidea
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Conoidea
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 61 million years on record.
The record covers at least 61.66 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 66 Mya to 11.7 ka.
164 occurrences of Raphitoma on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
164 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
32 formations
- Cook Mountain Formation · Claiborne Group28
- Weches Formation · Claiborne Group13
- Reklaw Formation · Claiborne Group12
- Hatchetigbee Bluff Formation · Wilcox Group11
- Monte Giogo Formation9
- Lisbon Formation · Claiborne Group6
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The named rock units Raphitoma has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 8 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 32 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Raphitoma and its relatives
EoceneWhere Raphitoma and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
1,333 taxa- Turritella26 sites
- Mitrella23 sites
- Naticidae22 sites
- Lunulites17 sites
- Dentalium (Pseudantilis)16 sites
- Euspira16 sites
- Limopsis16 sites
- Aporrhais (Aporrhais)15 sites
- Astarte (Astarte) radiata15 sites
- Babylonella15 sites
- Bittium spina15 sites
- Dentalina15 sites
- Dentalina konincki15 sites
- Eulima15 sites
- Habecardium15 sites
- Lentigodentalium15 sites
- Limopsis (Limopsis) aurita15 sites
- Lyrotyphis15 sites
- Nassarius15 sites
- Reussirella15 sites
- Saccella westendorpi15 sites
- Spiroplectammina carinata15 sites
- Streptodictyon15 sites
- Varicorbula gibba15 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 97 sites for Raphitoma, and this reads all of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
36 references- Resilience of marine invertebrate communities during the early Cenozoic hyperthermals46
- Die Fauna des marinen Miozäns von Kevelaer (Niederrhein). Band 4 Gastropoda ab Mitridae17
- Catalogue of the Paleocene and Eocene mollusca of the southern and eastern United States. Part 1. Pelecypoda, Amphineura, Pteropoda, Scaphopoda and Cephalopoda12
- Environmental and biological controls on the diversity and ecology of Late Cretaceous through early Paleogene marine ecosystems in the US Gulf Coastal Plain11
- Nuove specie di Gasteropodi del Piacenziano di rio Crevalese, Castell’Arquato (Piacenza, Italia)9
- Faunal stability and environmental change in the middle Eocene Gulf Coastal Plain (PhD Thesis, Harvard University)7
- The Molluscan Macrofauna of the Reklaw Formation, Marquez Member (Eocene: Lower Claibornian), in Texas7
- Distribution of Mollusca in Units S1 to S9 of the Selsey Formation (middle Lutetian), Selsey Peninsula, West Sussex5
- Five shallow benthic mollusc faunas from the Upper Eocene (Baron, Priabona, Garoowe, Nanggulan, Takashima)5
- The molluscs of the “Falunière” of Grignon (Middle Lutetian, Yvelines, France): quantification of lithification bias and its impact on the biodiversity assessment of the Middle Eocene of Western Europe4
- Impact of lithification on the diversity, size distribution, and recovery dynamics of marine invertebrate assemblages4
- Pliocene gastropod faunas from Kallo (Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium) - Part 2. Caenogastropoda: Potamididae-Tornidae4
Each of the 164 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 24 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Raphitoma
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Credit:MNHN - Manuel CABALLER - 2015 Project:RECOLNAT
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Raphitoma”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itRaphitomidae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Monterosato 1884)