Bullia laevissima
Bullia laevissima, common name the fat plough shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Nassariidae, the Nassa mud snails or dog whelks.

Naturalis Biodiversity Center · CC0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- BulliaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Nassariidae
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Bullia
- Motility
- slow-movingPBDB, for Nassariidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 2.4 million years on record.
The record covers at least 2.58 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 3.6 Mya to 11.7 ka.
11 occurrences of Bullia laevissima on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
11 occurrences- Pliocene12%
- Pleistocene88%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
- Varswater Formation · Sandveld Group1
- Bredasdorp Formation1
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The named rock units Bullia laevissima has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 9 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Bullia laevissima and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Bullia laevissima and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
113 taxa- Buccinum digitale5 sites
- Aulacomya atra3 sites
- Burnupena3 sites
- Conus3 sites
- Nassarius3 sites
- Patella3 sites
- Scutellastra barbara3 sites
- Afrocominella capensis2 sites
- Amblychilepas scutellum2 sites
- Artemis orbignyi2 sites
- Barnea truncata2 sites
- Buccinum callosum2 sites
- Choromytilus meridionalis2 sites
- Donax serra2 sites
- Dosinia lupina2 sites
- Fissurella2 sites
- Marginella2 sites
- Marginella capensis2 sites
- Nassarius scopularcus2 sites
- Nucella2 sites
- Ocenebra2 sites
- Oxystele2 sites
- Patella granatina2 sites
- Perna perna2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Bullia laevissima, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Pleistocene shorelines in the Western Cape and South-West Africa4
- Revised list of South African late Tertiary and Pleistocene marine Mollusca4
- Late Tertiary and Early Quaternary Fossil Mollusca for the Hondeklip Area, Cape Province, South Africa1
- The Faunal Deposits of a Late Pleistocene Raised Beach at Milnerton, Cape Province, South Africa1
- A second assemblage of Pliocene invertebrate fossils from Langebaanweg, Cape1
Each of the 11 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Bullia laevissima
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Naturalis Biodiversity Center
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itBullia through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Gmelin 1791)