Asterotheca
Asterotheca is a genus of extinct seedless, spore-bearing, vascularized ferns dating from the Carboniferous of the Paleozoic to the Triassic of the Mesozoic.

After various authors in Scott, Studies . · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MarattialesPBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Streptophyta
Time the record covers
At least 101 million years on record.
The record covers at least 307 Mya to 205.7 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 358.86 Mya to 201.4 Mya.
134 occurrences of Asterotheca on record, most of them in the Late Triassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
134 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
42 formations
- Santa Clara Formation · Barranca Group27
- Lawrence Shale Formation5
- Rio Bonito Formation4
- Carbondale Formation · Kewanee Group4
- Erfurt Formation4
- Vryheid Formation · Middle Ecca Group3
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The named rock units Asterotheca has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 18 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 31 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Asterotheca and its relatives
Late TriassicWhere Asterotheca and its relatives were recorded in the Late Triassic.
Found in the same rock
460 taxa- Sphenopteris26 sites
- Pecopteris24 sites
- Sphenophyllum23 sites
- Cladophlebis22 sites
- Taeniopteris21 sites
- Neocalamites20 sites
- Annularia19 sites
- Danaeopsis17 sites
- Todites17 sites
- Equisetites16 sites
- Pterophyllum14 sites
- Phyllotheca13 sites
- Cordaites12 sites
- Dictyophyllum11 sites
- Ginkgoites11 sites
- Samaropsis11 sites
- Bernoullia10 sites
- Clathropteris10 sites
- Gangamopteris10 sites
- Glossopteris10 sites
- Lepidopteris10 sites
- Neuropteris10 sites
- Nilsonia10 sites
- Noeggerathiopsis10 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 79 sites for Asterotheca, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
50 references- Nuevo ensayo de un panorama de la paleoecologia de comunidades de la tafoflora Santa Clara (Triasico Tardio, Sonora)17
- Zonacion del Permico continental de Argentina sobre la base de sus plantas fosiles14
- Hipotesis de trabajo acerca de la paleoecologia de comunidades de la tafoflora Santa Clara del Triasico Tardio de Sonora10
- Anderson and Anderson, 19857
- Triassic Floras of Eurasia6
- Kompleksy rasteniy; sporovo-pyl'tsevyye kompleksy6
- The Brazilian Eogondwanic floral succession5
- Taeniopteris, Walchia and Dichophyllum in the Pennsylvanian System of Kansas5
- The ferns of the Middle Triassic flora from Thale (Germany)4
- Verkhnepermskie otlozheniya Severo-Vostochnogo Pay-Khoya (Upper Permian deposits of northeast Pay-Khoy)4
- Some fern-like fructifications and their spores from the Mazon Creek compression flora of Illinois (Pennsylvanian)4
- Regional Geology of Shanxi Province3
Each of the 134 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 38 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Asterotheca
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- After various authors in Scott, Studies .
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Asterotheca”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMarattiales through timeFormations of the Late TriassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Presl 1845