Amplexopora
Amplexopora is a genus of bryozoans of the family Amplexoporidae, known in the rock record from the Ordovician to the Permian periods. Species belonging to this genus were stationary epifaunal suspension feeders. Their colonies showed a very great variety in shapes.

Wilson44691 · CC0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AmplexoporidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Stenolaemata
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Bryozoa
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Stenolaemata
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Stenolaemata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 186 million years on record.
The record covers at least 461.1 Mya to 274.4 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 486.85 Mya to 266.9 Mya.
102 occurrences of Amplexopora on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
102 occurrences- Ordovician90%
- Silurian9%
- Permianunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
39 formations
- Denley Limestone Formation · Lower Trenton Group20
- Lexington Limestone Formation7
- Steinsfjorden Formation6
- Kope Formation4
- Leipers Formation4
- Decorah Shale Formation4
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The named rock units Amplexopora has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 15 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Amplexopora and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Amplexopora and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
934 taxa- Prasopora37 sites
- Platystrophia31 sites
- Hallopora30 sites
- Rafinesquina28 sites
- Stictopora27 sites
- Homotrypa24 sites
- Heterotrypa23 sites
- Bythopora22 sites
- Strophomena21 sites
- Dekayia20 sites
- Eridotrypa20 sites
- Peronopora20 sites
- Escharopora19 sites
- Flexicalymene19 sites
- Isotelus19 sites
- Sinuites19 sites
- Paucicrura rogata18 sites
- Sowerbyella18 sites
- Zygospira18 sites
- Eridotrypa mutabilis17 sites
- Isotelus gigas17 sites
- Ceramoporella16 sites
- Ctenodonta15 sites
- Graptodictya15 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 86 sites for Amplexopora, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
25 references- Bryozoa from Rocklandian (Middle Ordovician) rocks of the Upper Mississippi Valley region16
- R. Titus unpublished collections12
- The fossil fauna of the Ordovician in the Cincinnati Region12
- Pre-Chattanooga stratigraphy in Central Tennessee10
- Fossil Communities of the Middle Trenton Group (Ordovician) of New York State7
- Lithostratigraphy and depositional environments of the Lexington Limestone (Ordovician) of central Kentucky6
- Ordovician megafauna, Melville Peninsula, southeastern District of Franklin5
- Fossil communities of the lower Trenton Group (Middle Ordovician) of central and northwestern New York State5
- Upper Ordovician bryozoa from the Montagne de Noire, Southern France4
- Major Middle Ordovician reef tract in East Tennessee4
- Bryozoa from the lower Silurian (Wenlock) Steinsfjorden Formation of Ringerike, southern Norway3
- Silurian communities of the Oslo Region, Norway3
Each of the 102 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 13 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Amplexopora
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Wilson44691
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC0 Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Amplexopora”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
Everything alive alongside itAmplexoporidae through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.