Amnicola
Amnicola is a genus of very small freshwater snails which have an operculum. Amnicola species are aquatic prosobranch gastropod mollusks belonging to the family Amnicolidae according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda.

Richard Ellsworth Call (1856-1917, U.S.A.) · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AmnicolidaePBDB
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Gastropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Gastropoda
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
- Environment
- freshwaterPBDB, for Amnicolidae
Time the record covers
At least 168 million years on record.
The record covers at least 168.2 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 170.9 Mya to 11.7 ka.
20 occurrences of Amnicola on record, most of them in the Middle Jurassic. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
20 occurrences- Middle Jurassic35%
- Paleocene5%
- Oligocene8%
- Miocene12%
- Pliocene15%
- Pleistocene25%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
7 formations
- Charlton Formation3
- Hepingxiang Formation3
- Zhanghe Formation3
- Arcadia Formation · Hawthorn Group1
- Shuler Formation1
- Upper Lufeng Formation1
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The named rock units Amnicola has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 7 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Amnicola and its relatives
Middle JurassicWhere Amnicola and its relatives were recorded in the Middle Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
369 taxa- Gyraulus3 sites
- Helisoma3 sites
- Physa3 sites
- Sphaerium3 sites
- Aplodinotus grunniens2 sites
- Bulimulus2 sites
- Carychium2 sites
- Castor canadensis2 sites
- Fossaria2 sites
- Galba yunnanensis2 sites
- Helicina2 sites
- Lioplacodes orientalis2 sites
- Lufengospira obsoleta2 sites
- Megalonyx jeffersonii2 sites
- Menetus2 sites
- Odocoileus virginianus2 sites
- Ondatra zibethicus2 sites
- Picea2 sites
- Planorbis2 sites
- Polygyra2 sites
- Pupoides2 sites
- Stagnicola2 sites
- Tulotomoides antiqua2 sites
- Valvata2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 14 sites for Amnicola, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- Mesozoic and Cenozoic fossil Gastropoda from Yunnan8
- Notes on some Pliocene fossils from Georgia, with descriptions of new species3
- Evolution of Organogenic Carbonate Buildups in the Middle through Late Miocene of the Euxine–Caspian Basin (Eastern Paratethys)2
- Pre-Late Wisconsinan Pleistocene biota from southeastern Michigan, U.S.A.2
- A ground sloth, Megalonyx, from a Pleistocene site in Darke Co, Ohio1
- The Moore Pit local fauna; Pleistocene of Texas1
- Geology and paleontology of the Santa Maria District California1
- Molluscs of the Tampa and Suwannee Limestones1
- Weitere Beiträge zur Kenntniss des Oligocäns im Elsass1
Each of the 20 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Amnicola
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Richard Ellsworth Call (1856-1917, U.S.A.)
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Amnicola was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Amnicola”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAmnicolidae through timeFormations of the Middle JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gould and Haldeman 1841