Accipiter
Accipiter is a genus of birds of prey in the family Accipitridae. Some species are called sparrowhawks, but there are many sparrowhawks in other genera such as Tachyspiza.

Bohuš Číčel ( https://www.flickr.com/photos/bcicel/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AccipitridaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Accipitridae
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Accipitridae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Accipitridae
Time the record covers
At least 15 million years on record.
The record covers at least 15.98 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 20.45 Mya to 0 Mya.
107 occurrences of Accipiter on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
107 occurrences- Miocene2%
- Pleistocene75%
- Holocene23%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
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The named rock units Accipiter has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 106 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Accipiter and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Accipiter and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
1,640 taxa- Tyto alba27 sites
- Falco sparverius21 sites
- Anas platyrhynchos18 sites
- Passeriformes17 sites
- Zenaida macroura16 sites
- Aquila chrysaetos15 sites
- Bubo virginianus15 sites
- Corvus15 sites
- Buteo14 sites
- Athene cunicularia13 sites
- Buteo jamaicensis13 sites
- Corvus corax13 sites
- Ectopistes migratorius13 sites
- Podilymbus podiceps13 sites
- Turdus13 sites
- Cathartes aura12 sites
- Corvus brachyrhynchos12 sites
- Falco peregrinus12 sites
- Megascops asio12 sites
- Columba11 sites
- Columba palumbus11 sites
- Corvus monedula11 sites
- Scolopax rusticola11 sites
- Anas crecca10 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 83 sites for Accipiter, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
58 references- The Quaternary avifauna of Crete, Greece9
- Faunal extinction and human habitation in New Caledonia: initial results and implications of new research at the Pindai Caves7
- The fossil Birds of California7
- Raptor and owl bone from Niah Caves, Sarawak: identifications and morphological variation in the humerus and tarsometatarsus of selected raptors6
- A comparison of avian assemblages from individual pits at Rancho La Brea, California5
- Prehistoric birds from New Ireland, Papua New Guinea: extinctions on a large Melanesian island4
- Avian community, climate, and sea-level changes in the Plio-Pleistocene of the Florida Peninsula3
- Subfossil birds from a submerged cave in southwestern Madagascar2
- Subfossil lemur discoveries from the Beanka Protected Area in western Madagascar2
- Late Pleistocene-Holocene non-passerine avifauna of Liang Bua (Flores, Indonesia)2
- Exceptionally well preserved late Quaternary plant and vertebrate fossils from a blue hole on Abaco, The Bahamas2
- New records of fossil birds of prey from the Miocene of Kenya2
Each of the 107 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 46 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content3
Picture of Accipiter
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Bohuš Číčel ( https://www.flickr.com/photos/bcicel/ )
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Accipiter melanoleucus · l-jz:JZ:40
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Accipiter”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAccipitridae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Brisson 1760