Vinciguerria
Vinciguerria is a genus of lightfishes, family Phosichthyidae. It is named for Dr. Decio Vinciguerra (1856–1934), an Italian ichthyologist.

Dr Tony Ayling · CC BY-SA 1.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PhosichthyidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Stomiiformes
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Stomiiformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Stomiiformes
Time the record covers
At least 40 million years on record.
The record covers at least 41.03 Mya to 774 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 48.07 Mya to 129 ka.
48 occurrences of Vinciguerria on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
48 occurrences- Eocene6%
- Oligocene29%
- Miocene36%
- Pliocene12%
- Pleistocene18%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
12 formations
- Menilite Formation2
- Pshekha Horizon Formation2
- Menelitic Formation2
- Blinovo Formation1
- Dabakhana Svita Formation1
- Khadum Horizon Formation1
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The named rock units Vinciguerria has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 33 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Vinciguerria and its relatives
MioceneWhere Vinciguerria and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
608 taxa- Maurolicus muelleri16 sites
- Ceratoscopelus maderensis11 sites
- Lobianchia dofleini11 sites
- Gadiculus argenteus10 sites
- Lesueurigobius9 sites
- Diaphus8 sites
- Hygophum benoiti8 sites
- Deltentosteus7 sites
- Diaphus taaningi7 sites
- Diaphus holti6 sites
- Gobius6 sites
- Hygophum hygomi6 sites
- Lampanyctus crocodilus6 sites
- Scomber6 sites
- Syngnathus6 sites
- Trachurus6 sites
- Argentina sphyraena5 sites
- Benthosema glaciale5 sites
- Bregmaceros5 sites
- Bregmaceros albyi5 sites
- Conger5 sites
- Engraulis5 sites
- Hygophum5 sites
- Lepidopus5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 37 sites for Vinciguerria, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
26 references- Fauna Fosila din Oligocenul de la Piatra Neamt6
- Otolithes de poissons du paléocanyon de saubrigues (chattien à langhien), aquitaine méridionale, France5
- New taxonomic synopses and revision of the scombroid fishes (Scombroidei, Perciformes), including billfishes, from the Cenozoic of territories of the former USSR4
- Données récentes sur Les téléostéens du Miocène et du Pliocéne d'Italie4
- Paleobathymetric interpretation of the fish otoliths from the lower - middle quaternary deposits of Kephallonia and Zakynthos islands (Ionian Sea, Western Greece)3
- Pleistocene fish otoliths from the Mediterranean Basin: a synthesis3
- Fish otoliths from the early Miocene of Chile: a window into the evolution of marine bony fishes in the Southeast Pacific2
- Les otholites de téléostéens des Marnes de Saubrigues (Miocène d'Aquitaine Méridionale, France)2
- Die Fischfauna der paläogenen Menilitschichten von Speitseh in Mähren, ČSSR2
- The fossil otolith record of fishes (Vertebrata: Teleostei) in Greece1
- Pleistocene marine fish invasions and paleoenvironmental reconstructions in the eastern Mediterranean1
- Discovery of the oldest Gobius (Teleostei, Gobiiformes) from a marine ecosystem of Early Miocene age1
Each of the 48 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 14 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Vinciguerria
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Dr Tony Ayling
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 1.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Vinciguerria was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPhosichthyidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Jordan and Evermann 1895