Tetrastylus

Uncredited · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- EumegamyinaePBDB
- Diet
- frugivore, folivorePBDB, for Dinomyidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Dinomyidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 5.4 million years on record.
The record covers at least 8 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 11.63 Mya to 11.7 ka.
34 occurrences of Tetrastylus on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
34 occurrences- Miocene84%
- Pliocene13%
- Pleistocene3%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
10 formations
- Chiquimil Formation9
- Cerro Azul Formation6
- Ituzaingo Formation6
- Solimoes Formation3
- Epecuén Formation2
- Urumaco Formation2
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The named rock units Tetrastylus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Tetrastylus and its relatives
MioceneWhere Tetrastylus and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
425 taxa- Chasicotatus ameghinoi6 sites
- Lagostomus6 sites
- Cardiomys5 sites
- Orthomyctera5 sites
- Paedotherium minor5 sites
- Gyriabrus4 sites
- Neophanomys biplicatus4 sites
- Palaeocavia4 sites
- Potamarchus4 sites
- Proscelidodon gracillimus4 sites
- Pseudotypotherium subinsigne4 sites
- Abrocoma3 sites
- Brachytherium cuspidatum3 sites
- Cardiatherium3 sites
- Cullinia3 sites
- Hydrochoeridae3 sites
- Iniidae3 sites
- Lagostomus pretrichodactyla3 sites
- Macrochorobates scalabrinii3 sites
- Neophanomys3 sites
- Octodontoidea3 sites
- Pampamys emmonsae3 sites
- Paranamys3 sites
- Phoberomys3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 14 sites for Tetrastylus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
13 references- Cronobioestratigrafía del Mioceno tardío – Plioceno temprano, Puerta de Corral Quemado y Villavil, provincia de Catamarca, Argentina8
- Taxonomic and ontogenetic diversity of Dinomyidae (Rodentia) from the late Miocene-early Pliocene of La Pampa province (Argentina) based on cranio-dental remains7
- Los roedores del “Mesopotamiense” (Mioceno tardío, Formación Ituzaingó) de la provincia de Entre Ríos (Ar- gentina)5
- Imigrantes em um continente perdido: O registro fossilífero de roedores Caviomorpha (Mammalia: Rodentia: Ctenohystrica) do Cenozoico do Brasil3
- Why pacaranas never say no: analysis of the unique occipitocervical configuration of †Tetrastylus intermedius Rovereto, 1914, and other dinomyids (Caviomorpha; Dinomyidae)2
- Bioestratigrafia de la fauna de mamíferos de las Formaciones Socorro, Urumaco y Codore (Mioceno medio - Plioceno temprno)de la región de Urumaco, Falcon, Venezuela2
- A chasicoan (late miocene) vertebrate assemblage from cerro azul formation, central Argentina. Geomorphological and biochronological considerations1
- First record of Tetrastylus Ameghino, 1886 (Rodentia; Dinomyidae) from the Upper Miocene of Uruguay1
- Late cenozoic mammals from the northwest of Argentina1
- The oldest South American Cricetidae (Rodentia) and Mustelidae (Carnivora): Late Miocene faunal turnover in Central Argentina and the Great American Biotic Interchange1
- On the flight capabilities and distribution of the giant Miocene bird Argentavis magnificens (Teratornithidae)1
- Late Miocene and Holocene mammals, exclusive of the Notoungulata, of the Rio Acre Region, western Amazonia1
Each of the 34 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1 further reference is not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Tetrastylus
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Tetrastylus was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itEumegamyinae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Ameghino 1886