Telephina
via GBIF · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TelephinidaePBDB
- Diet
- microcarnivorePBDB, for Telephinidae
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Telephinidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Telephinidae
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Telephinidae
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Trilobita
Time the record covers
At least 21 million years on record.
The record covers at least 470.3 Mya to 448.8 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 471.3 Mya to 443.1 Mya.
135 occurrences of Telephina on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
135 occurrences- Ordovician100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
44 formations
- Elnes Formation38
- Table Cove Formation · Table Head Group12
- Saergan Formation7
- Baota Formation6
- Vollen Formation5
- Tangtou Formation5
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The named rock units Telephina has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 20 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 6 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Telephina and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Telephina and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
784 taxa- Remopleurides31 sites
- Lonchodomas27 sites
- Illaenus26 sites
- Nileus26 sites
- Ovalocephalus17 sites
- Cyclopyge16 sites
- Ampyx14 sites
- Birmanites14 sites
- Dionide14 sites
- Atractopyge13 sites
- Calymenesun12 sites
- Trinodus12 sites
- Nankinolithus11 sites
- Niobe quadraticaudata11 sites
- Ampyxoides semicostatus10 sites
- Glyptograptus10 sites
- Lonchodomas normalis10 sites
- Nileus macrops10 sites
- Ogygiocaris sarsi10 sites
- Porterfieldia fischeri10 sites
- Stegnopsis huttoni10 sites
- Bronteopsis9 sites
- Climacograptus9 sites
- Decoroproetus9 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 107 sites for Telephina, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
48 references- The Middle Ordovician of the Oslo Region, Norway 14. The trilobite family Telephinidae45
- Trilobites of the Ordovician Table Head Formation, western Newfoundland12
- Ordovician (Darriwilian-early Katian) trilobite faunas of northwestern Tarim, Xinjiang, China7
- Stratigraphic Summary of the Southwestern Region of China5
- Biostratigraphy of the Yangtze Gorge Area. Part (2) Early Paleozoic Era4
- Regional stratigraphic table of Eastern China, AnHui Province4
- The Trilobites of the Leptæna Limestone in Dalarne4
- Unpublished notes on Norwegian Ordovician fossil occurrences compiled from various resources, primarily from the series of papers on taxa of the Middle Ordovician on the Oslo-Asker District, published in Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift3
- Ordovician system of the Lower Yangtze region in Jiangsu Province3
- Regional stratigraphic table of Northwest China, Shanxi Province Part3
- Trilobites of trinucleid, raphiophorid and cyclopygid associations from the Ordovician (Darriwilian – early Katian) of the west Balkhash region and Betpak-Dala, Central Kazakhstan2
- Late Ordovician trilobites from the Mayatas Formation, Atansor area, north-central Kazakhstan2
Each of the 135 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 36 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Telephina
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- via GBIF
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTelephinidae through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Marek 1952