Strandoceras
Strandoceras is a strongly curved cyrtogomphoceratid with a laterally compressed cross section from the middle and upper Ordovician of Northern Europe; Estonia, Norway, the U.K.
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CyrtogomphoceratidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Life habit
- nektobenthicPBDB, for Discosorida
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Discosorida
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Discosorida
Time the record covers
At least 16 million years on record.
The record covers at least 461.4 Mya to 445.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 468 Mya to 443.1 Mya.
12 occurrences of Strandoceras on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
12 occurrences- Ordovician100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
10 formations
- Elnes Formation2
- Ärina Formation1
- Builth Volcanic Formation1
- Boda Limestone Formation1
- Jonstorp Formation1
- Solvang Formation1
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The named rock units Strandoceras has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Strandoceras and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Strandoceras and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
383 taxa- Discoceras roemeri4 sites
- Discoceras antiquissima3 sites
- Isorthoceras heroyense3 sites
- Spyroceras clathratoannulatum3 sites
- Cleionychia pulchella2 sites
- Danoceras2 sites
- Dawsonoceras fenestratum2 sites
- Diestoceras2 sites
- Endoceras2 sites
- Eobronteus laticauda2 sites
- Geisonoceras wegelini2 sites
- Goniophorina volvens2 sites
- Gorbyoceras alternestriatum2 sites
- Holotrachelus punctillosus2 sites
- Illaenus (Parillaenus) roemeri2 sites
- Illaenus linnarssoni2 sites
- Kiaeroceras heroyense2 sites
- Parvihebetoceras wahli2 sites
- Primaspis evoluta2 sites
- Richardsonoceras sinuososeptatum2 sites
- Semicorallidomus whitfieldi2 sites
- Spyroceras perlaeve2 sites
- Streptelasma primum2 sites
- Acidaspis1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 11 sites for Strandoceras, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- The middle ordovician of the Oslo region, Norway 10. Nautiloid Cephalopods3
- The Upper Ordovician Cephalopods of the Oslo Area3
- The cephalopods of Boda Limestone, Late Ordovocian, of Dalarna, Sweden2
- Die Cephalopoden-Fauna der Lyckholm-Stufe des Ostbaltikums2
- Concentrations of juvenile and small adult cephalopods in the Hirnantian cherts (Late Ordovician) of Porkuni, Estonia1
- The Lower and Middle Ordovician cephalopod faunas of England and Wales1
Each of the 12 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Strandoceras
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCyrtogomphoceratidae through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Flower 1946