Acidaspis
Acidaspis is an extinct genus of odontopleurid trilobite from the Ordovician to Silurian of North America and Europe. Although small, it had long spines along its body.

Ghedoghedo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- OdontopleurinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Odontopleuridae
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Trilobita
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Trilobita
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Odontopleuridae
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Trilobita
Time the record covers
At least 95 million years on record.
The record covers at least 488.9 Mya to 393.47 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 493.5 Mya to 387.95 Mya.
84 occurrences of Acidaspis on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
84 occurrences- Cambrian1%
- Ordovician64%
- Silurian34%
- Devonian1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
34 formations
- Kope Formation9
- Delorme Formation8
- Cape Phillips Formation7
- Waynesville Formation7
- Boda Limestone Formation5
- Clays Ferry Formation4
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The named rock units Acidaspis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 10 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Acidaspis and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Acidaspis and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
925 taxa- Trepostomata20 sites
- Rafinesquina alternata18 sites
- Bryozoa17 sites
- Isotelus17 sites
- Zygospira modesta16 sites
- Encrinurus13 sites
- Flexicalymene13 sites
- Deiphon12 sites
- Cincinnaticrinus11 sites
- Calymene10 sites
- Dalmanella10 sites
- Ambonychia9 sites
- Ceratocephala9 sites
- Dudleyaspis9 sites
- Gravicalymene9 sites
- Hebertella occidentalis9 sites
- Cheirurus8 sites
- Cincinnetina meeki7 sites
- Cryptostomata7 sites
- Glyptocrinus7 sites
- Otarion7 sites
- Radiaspis7 sites
- Acanthalomina6 sites
- Calymenidae6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 80 sites for Acidaspis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
33 references- Gradient ecology of a biotic invasion: biofacies of the type Cincinnatian Series (Upper Ordovician), Cincinnati, Ohio region, USA27
- The Trilobites of the Leptæna Limestone in Dalarne7
- Silicified Silurian odontopleurid trilobites from the Mackenzie Mountains6
- Silurian Odontopleurinae (Trilobita) from the Cape Phillips Formation, Arctic Canada5
- Wenlock trilobites and brachiopods from the Mackenzie Mountains, north-western Canada4
- The age, stratigraphy and genesis of the Coniston Limestone Group in the southern Lake District3
- Ecosystem structure and stability: middle Upper Ordovician of central Kentucky, USA2
- Early Silurian brachiopods and biostratigraphy of the Hudson Bay Lowlands, Manitoba, Ontario and Quebec2
- Additional trilobites from the Ordovician of Kentucky2
- Silurian (Wenlockian) trilobites from Baillie-Hamilton Island, Canadian Arctic Archipelago2
- Ordovician odontopleurid trilobites from Estonia and Latvia2
- Silurian trilobite associations in North America1
Each of the 84 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 21 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Acidaspis
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ghedoghedo
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution-NonCommercial
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Acidaspis”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itOdontopleurinae through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Murchison 1839