Schizasteridae
Schizasteridae is a family of echinoderms belonging to the order Spatangoida.
François Michonneau · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PaleopneustinaPBDB
- Diet
- deposit feeder, detritivorePBDB, for Spatangoida
- Life habit
- shallow infaunalPBDB, for Spatangoida
- Motility
- slow-movingPBDB, for Spatangoida
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Spatangoida
Time the record covers
At least 100 million years on record.
The record covers at least 100.5 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 106.3 Mya to 11.7 ka.
416 occurrences of Schizasteridae on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
416 occurrences- Early Cretaceousunder 1%
- Late Cretaceous12%
- Paleocene11%
- Eocene38%
- Oligocene11%
- Miocene21%
- Pliocene4%
- Pleistocene3%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
145 formations
- Castle Hayne Formation25
- Prairie Bluff Formation19
- Santee Limestone Formation10
- Dammam Formation9
- Corsicana Marl Formation8
- Mokattam Formation8
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The named rock units Schizasteridae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 121 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 79 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Schizasteridae and its relatives
EoceneWhere Schizasteridae and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
2,817 taxa- Schizaster59 sites
- Turritella35 sites
- Ostrea28 sites
- Bryozoa26 sites
- Linthia22 sites
- Exogyra (Exogyra) costata21 sites
- Linthia variabilis21 sites
- Chlamys20 sites
- Echinolampas19 sites
- Cliona18 sites
- Spondylus18 sites
- Vertebrata18 sites
- Serpula17 sites
- Idonearca capax16 sites
- Periarchus lyelli16 sites
- Anomia argentaria15 sites
- Crassatella15 sites
- Crenella serica15 sites
- Pycnodonte vesicularis15 sites
- Tellina15 sites
- Brissopsis14 sites
- Cardium14 sites
- Cidaris pratti14 sites
- Gryphaeostrea vomer14 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 308 sites for Schizasteridae, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
146 references- American Upper Cretaceous Echinoidea20
- The Echinoids of the Middle Eocene Warley Hill Formation, Santee Limestone, and Castle Hayne Limestone of North and South Carolina19
- Cenozoic Spatangoid Echinoids from New Zealand17
- Stratigraphic Distribution of Paleocene and Eocene Fossils in the Eastern Gulf Coast Region16
- The echinoid fauna from Japan and adjacent regions, Part II16
- Tawadros, 200115
- Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) Mollusca from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the East Gulf Coastal Plain14
- Eocene biostratigraphy of South Carolina and its relationship to Gulf Coastal Plain zonations and global changes of coastal onlap12
- Diversity patterns and biostratigraphy of Cenozoic echinodems from Florida10
- Echinides éocènes et miocènes du Qatar (Golfe Persique)10
- Invertebrate Macropaleontolgy of the Clarke County Mississippi Area8
- Australian Tertiary schizasterid echinoids7
Each of the 416 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 134 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Schizasteridae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- François Michonneau
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Schizasteridae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPaleopneustina through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Lambert 1905)