Rhinobatoidei

No picture of Rhinobatoidei was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata, iDigBio and Smithsonian Open Access were searched and had none. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Rhinobatoidei, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Also called
guitarfishPBDB
Sits inside
RajiformesPBDB
Diet
carnivorePBDB, for Rajiformes
Life habit
nektobenthicPBDB, for Rajiformes
Motility
actively mobilePBDB, for Rajiformes

Time the record covers

At least 101 million years on record.

The record covers at least 149.2 Mya to 48.07 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 154.8 Mya to 41.03 Mya.

Late Jurassic — about 30 of 216 occurrencesLate JurassicEarly Cretaceous — about 32 of 216 occurrencesEarly CretaceousLate Cretaceous — about 151 of 216 occurrencesLate CretaceousPaleocene — about 1 of 216 occurrencesPaleoceneEocene — about 2 of 216 occurrencesEocene157–153 Mya — about 9 occurrences153–149 Mya — about 21 occurrences141–137 Mya — about 2 occurrences137–133 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences129–126 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences126–122 Mya — about 5 occurrences122–118 Mya — about 1.0 occurrences118–114 Mya — about 1 occurrence114–110 Mya — about 9 occurrences110–106 Mya — about 6 occurrences106–102 Mya — about 7 occurrences102–98 Mya — about 19 occurrences98–94 Mya — about 26 occurrences94–90 Mya — about 10 occurrences90–86 Mya — about 6 occurrences86–82 Mya — about 17 occurrences82–78 Mya — about 17 occurrences78–74 Mya — about 17 occurrences74–70 Mya — about 19 occurrences70–66 Mya — about 21 occurrences66–62 Mya — about 3 occurrences62–58 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences58–55 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences55–51 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences51–47 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences47–43 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences43–39 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences149.2 Mya48.07 Mya157 Mya39 Mya

216 occurrences of Rhinobatoidei on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

216 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

57 formations

Fox Hills — 46.28°N, 100.52°WFox Hills — 46.26°N, 100.55°WFox Hills — 46.05°N, 103.88°WFox Hills — 46.47°N, 99.58°WFox Hills — 46.38°N, 100.85°WFox Hills — 46.29°N, 100.18°WFox Hills — 44.52°N, 102.39°WPaluxy — 32.00°N, 98.25°WPaluxy — 32.22°N, 98.20°WPaluxy — 33.50°N, 97.50°WPaluxy — 32.19°N, 97.86°WPaluxy — 32.95°N, 97.69°WPaluxy — 33.08°N, 97.64°WPaluxy — 33.15°N, 97.57°WPaluxy — 31.95°N, 97.89°WPaluxy — 33.03°N, 97.60°WPaluxy — 32.36°N, 97.99°WPaluxy — 31.87°N, 98.86°WPaluxy — 31.79°N, 98.83°WLower Kimmeridge marls — 51.90°N, 10.51°EMesaverde — 44.08°N, 107.74°WMesaverde — 44.10°N, 107.75°WMesaverde — 44.17°N, 107.81°WMiddle Kimmeridge marls — 51.90°N, 10.51°EDunvegan — 55.94°N, 118.72°WDunvegan — 55.92°N, 118.60°WDunvegan — 55.91°N, 118.35°WJudith River — 46.10°N, 109.10°WJudith River — 48.03°N, 109.01°WJudith River — 47.79°N, 108.94°WJudith River — 48.01°N, 108.91°WJudith River — 47.74°N, 108.96°WEutaw — 32.38°N, 84.93°WEutaw — 33.52°N, 88.40°WEutaw — 32.77°N, 87.87°WMarshalltown — 40.30°N, 74.30°WMarshalltown — 39.55°N, 75.65°WCarlile Shale — 39.89°N, 98.03°WCarlile Shale — 42.74°N, 97.03°WCarlile Shale — 44.09°N, 104.68°WMilk River — 49.10°N, 111.80°WTar Heel — 34.61°N, 78.60°WDakota — 40.06°N, 97.34°WDakota — 38.92°N, 98.50°WDakota — 36.02°N, 111.05°WDinosaur Park — 50.81°N, 111.32°WDinosaur Park — 50.78°N, 111.36°WGlen Rose Limestone — 35.41°N, 102.42°WGlen Rose Limestone — 32.37°N, 97.69°WGlen Rose Limestone — 33.09°N, 97.52°WMishash — 30.87°N, 34.94°EMishash — 30.83°N, 35.08°EMishash — 30.83°N, 34.92°EMancos Shale — 39.00°N, 110.35°WMancos Shale — 35.33°N, 105.90°WCrevasse Canyon — 35.20°N, 107.05°WDurlston — 50.60°N, 1.95°WDurlston — 50.62°N, 2.25°WLewisville — 32.88°N, 97.07°WPoint Lookout — 35.20°N, 107.05°WTorme — 42.67°N, 2.63°WStraight Cliffs — 37.80°N, 111.50°WStraight Cliffs — 37.60°N, 111.97°WCedar Mountain — 39.05°N, 111.04°W

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The named rock units Rhinobatoidei has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 33 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 43 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Rhinobatoidei and its relatives

Late Cretaceous

Where Rhinobatoidei and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.

Found in the same rock

1,035 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 182 sites for Rhinobatoidei, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

83 references

Each of the 216 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 71 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content0

No picture of Rhinobatoidei was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata, iDigBio and Smithsonian Open Access were searched and had none.

GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Rhinobatoidei, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.

No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Fowler 1941