Pteromyrtea
Pteromyrtea is a genus of extinct sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Lucinidae. Species in the genus date to between the Cretaceous and the Miocene, and have been found in strata in Argentina and New Zealand.

Auckland War Memorial Museum · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LucinidaePBDB
- Diet
- chemosymbioticPBDB, for Lucinidae
- Life habit
- deep infaunalPBDB, for Lucinidae
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Lucinidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
Time the record covers
At least 54 million years on record.
The record covers at least 66 Mya to 11.63 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 72.2 Mya to 5.333 Mya.
102 occurrences of Pteromyrtea on record, most of them in the Paleocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
102 occurrences- Late Cretaceous10%
- Paleocene70%
- Oligocene5%
- Miocene15%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
13 formations
- Jagüel Formation · Malargüe Group57
- Lefipán Formation15
- Monte Leon Fm Formation5
- Kauru Formation · Fuchsia Group4
- Chenque Formation4
- Wangaloa Formation3
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The named rock units Pteromyrtea has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Pteromyrtea and its relatives
PaleoceneWhere Pteromyrtea and its relatives were recorded in the Paleocene.
Found in the same rock
245 taxa- Camptonectes tutorae6 sites
- Lyriochlamys6 sites
- Pseudolimea6 sites
- Bivalvia5 sites
- Entolium membranaceum5 sites
- Phelopteria5 sites
- Panopea4 sites
- Pycnodonte vesicularis4 sites
- Amphidonte mendozana3 sites
- Anomia3 sites
- Calyptraea3 sites
- Cirsotrema3 sites
- Dosinia3 sites
- Gastropoda3 sites
- Limopsis insolita3 sites
- Mesocallista3 sites
- Myrtea3 sites
- Pitar3 sites
- Pleuromeris3 sites
- Priscaphander3 sites
- Spissatella3 sites
- Amalda (Baryspira)2 sites
- Antalis2 sites
- Aphrodina (Tikia)2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 16 sites for Pteromyrtea, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- Molluscs at the K/Pg boundary in Argentina: Extinction and recovery patterns. unpublished Ph.D. thesis74
- Tertiary Marine Molluscan Assemblages of Eastern Patagonia (Argentina): A Biostratigraphic Analysis13
- The Geology of the Waitaki Subdivision4
- Middle Miocene bivalves of the Puerto Madryn Formation, Valdes Peninsule, Chubut Province, Argentina (Lucinidae-Pholadidae): Part 23
- Geology of Kaitangata Coalfield3
- Oligocene paleontology and palaeoecology of Waitete Bay, Northern Coromandel Peninsula2
- Mass mortality of fossil decapods within the Monte Leon Formation (early Miocene), southern Argentina: victims of Andean Volcanism?1
- Late Miocene Deep-Water Mollusca from the Stillwater Mudstone at Greymouth, Westland, New Zealand: Paleoecology and Systematics1
- Geology of the Te Aute Subdivision1
Each of the 102 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Pteromyrtea
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Auckland War Memorial Museum
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Pteromyrtea”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLucinidae through timeFormations of the PaleoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Finlay 1926)