Polyxenidae

Polyxenidae is a family of millipedes in the order Polyxenida. This family includes 109 species distributed among 23 genera. This family has a worldwide distribution, with species found on all continents except Antarctica.

Polyxenidae

Gilles San Martin from Namur, Belgium · CC BY-SA 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
PolyxenoideaPBDB
Motility
actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda

Time the record covers

At least 100 million years on record.

The record covers at least 121.4 Mya to 20.45 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 125.77 Mya to 15.98 Mya.

Early Cretaceous — about 3 of 13 occurrencesEarly CretaceousLate Cretaceous — about 4 of 13 occurrencesLate CretaceousPaleocene — about 0 of 13 occurrencesEocene — about 5 of 13 occurrencesEoceneOligocene — about 0 of 13 occurrencesMiocene — about 1 of 13 occurrences128–124 Mya — about 1 occurrence124–120 Mya — about 2 occurrences101–98 Mya — about 2 occurrences98–94 Mya — about 2 occurrences40–37 Mya — about 1 occurrence37–33 Mya — about 4 occurrences21–18 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences18–14 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences121.4 Mya20.45 Mya128 Mya14 Mya

13 occurrences of Polyxenidae on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

13 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

1 formation

Warkalli — 12.03°N, 75.24°E

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The named rock units Polyxenidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 12 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Polyxenidae and its relatives

Eocene

Where Polyxenidae and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.

Found in the same rock

1,938 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 9 sites for Polyxenidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

7 references

Each of the 13 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Polyxenidae

Credit
Gilles San Martin from Namur, Belgium
Licence
CC BY-SA 2.0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan of Polyxenidae was found in Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Lucas 1840