Platanus
Platanus is a genus consisting of a small number of tree species. They are the sole living members of the family Platanaceae.

Lokal_Profil · CC BY-SA 2.5 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- plane treePBDB
- Sits inside
- PlatanaceaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae
Time the record covers
At least 100 million years on record.
The record covers at least 100.5 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 143.1 Mya to 11.7 ka.
338 occurrences of Platanus on record, most of them in the Paleocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
338 occurrences- Early Cretaceous3%
- Late Cretaceous19%
- Paleocene34%
- Eocene24%
- Oligocene8%
- Miocene10%
- Plioceneunder 1%
- Pleistoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
72 formations
- Fort Union Formation96
- Willwood Formation36
- John Day Formation12
- Dunvegan Formation10
- Raton Formation10
- Eagle Formation9
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The named rock units Platanus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 48 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 49 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Platanus and its relatives
PaleoceneWhere Platanus and its relatives were recorded in the Paleocene.
Found in the same rock
1,630 taxa- Dicotyledoneae47 sites
- Cercidiphyllum genetrix41 sites
- Populus nebrascensis36 sites
- Cornophyllum35 sites
- Glyptostrobus europaeus35 sites
- Paranymphaea crassifolia30 sites
- Metasequoia occidentalis29 sites
- Ampelopsis acerifolia27 sites
- Cercidiphyllum27 sites
- Dicotylophyllum anomalum27 sites
- Populus27 sites
- Equisetum26 sites
- Cocculus flabella23 sites
- Alnus22 sites
- Carya22 sites
- Eucommia22 sites
- Quercus21 sites
- Acer19 sites
- Nyssa18 sites
- Cupressinocladus interruptus17 sites
- Ginkgo adiantoides17 sites
- Nyssidium arcticum17 sites
- Taxodium17 sites
- Salix16 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 246 sites for Platanus, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
76 references- Megaflora of the Hell Creek and lower Fort Union Formations in the western Dakotas: Vegetational response to climate change, the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary event, and rapid marine transgression54
- Plant and mammal diversity in the Paleocene to Early Eocene of the Bighorn Basin53
- Paleocene flora of the Rocky Mountains and Great Plains46
- The Oligocene Bridge Creek flora of the John Day Formation, Oregon12
- A Middle Eocene Flora from the Central Sierra Nevada12
- Upper Cretaceous floras of the Dunvegan, Bad Heart, and Milk River Formations of Western Canada10
- Flora of the Upper Cretaceous Nanaimo Group of Vancouver Island, British Columbia10
- The flora of the Eagle Formation and its significance for Late Cretaceous floristic evolution9
- Fossil Flora of the Yellowstone National Park9
- Palaeoenvironment and ecology of the middle Cretaceous Grebenka flora of northeastern Asia8
- Biostratigraphy and paleoecology of lower Paleozoic, upper Cretaceous, and lower Tertiary rocks in U.S. Geological Survey New Madrid test wells, Southeastern Missouri6
- Fossil Plants of the Tertiary Beaverhead Basins in Southwestern Montana6
Each of the 338 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 64 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Platanus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Lokal_Profil
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 2.5
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Platanus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPlatanaceae through timeFormations of the PaleoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Linnaeus 1753