Plagiaulacida
Plagiaulacida is a group of extinct multituberculate mammals. Multituberculates were among the most common mammals of the Mesozoic, "the age of the dinosaurs". Plagiaulacids are a paraphyletic grouping, containing all multituberculates that lie outside of the advanced group Cimolodonta. They ranged from the Middle Jurassic Period to the early Late Cretaceous of the Northern Hemisphere. During the Cenomanian, they were replaced by the more advanced cimolodontans.

Kielan-Jaworowska, 2. & Nessov, L. A. · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MultituberculataPBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Multituberculata
- Life habit
- arborealPBDB, for Multituberculata
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Mammalia
Time the record covers
At least 138 million years on record.
The record covers at least 201.4 Mya to 63.4 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 205.7 Mya to 60.9 Mya.
61 occurrences of Plagiaulacida on record, most of them in the Early Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
61 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
17 formations
- Lulworth Formation · Purbeck Group14
- Cedar Mountain Formation · Dakota Group11
- Lourinhã Formation8
- Blesa Formation6
- Morrison Formation5
- Lakota Formation · Inyan Kara Group2
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Plagiaulacida has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Plagiaulacida and its relatives
Early CretaceousWhere Plagiaulacida and its relatives were recorded in the Early Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
592 taxa- Plagiaulacidae13 sites
- Theropoda13 sites
- Goniopholis12 sites
- Albanerpetontidae9 sites
- Anura8 sites
- Dromaeosauridae8 sites
- Goniopholididae7 sites
- Lepidotes7 sites
- Mammalia7 sites
- Ornithopoda7 sites
- Ankylosauria6 sites
- Bernissartiidae6 sites
- Bicuspidon numerosus6 sites
- Cedaromys bestia6 sites
- Paracimexomys perplexus6 sites
- Sauropoda6 sites
- Spalacotheridium noblei6 sites
- Testudines6 sites
- Ameribaatar zofiae5 sites
- Atoposauridae5 sites
- Bivalvia5 sites
- Cedaromys parvus5 sites
- Ceratodus5 sites
- Cteniogenys antiquus5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 33 sites for Plagiaulacida, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
28 references- Multituberculate mammals from near the Early-Late Cretaceous boundary, Cedar Mountain Formation, Utah11
- Pinheirodontidae n. fam. (Multituberculata) (Mammalia) aus der tiefen Unter-Kreide Portugals8
- New Jurassic mammals from Como Bluff, Wyoming, and the interrelationships of non-tribosphenic Theria5
- Monograph of the fossil Mammalia of the Mesozoic formations4
- A systematic reassessment of Early Cretaceous multituberculates from Galve (Teruel, Spain)3
- A Catalogue of the Mesozoic Mammalia in the Geological Department of the British Museum3
- Earliest Cretaceous mammals from the western United States2
- New multituberculate mammals from the Hauterivian/Barremian transition of Europe (Iberian Peninsula)2
- Tiny plagiaulacoid mammals from the Purbeck Limestone Formation of Dorset, England2
- Multituberculate mammals from the Upper Jurassic Purbeck Limestone Formation of southern England2
- A remarkable new vertebrate site in the Purbeck Limestone Formation on the Isle of Purbeck2
- Late Jurassic multituberculate mammals from Langenberg Quarry (Lower Saxony, Germany) and palaeobiogeography of European Jurassic multituberculates1
Each of the 61 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 16 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Plagiaulacida
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Kielan-Jaworowska, 2. & Nessov, L. A.
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMultituberculata through timeFormations of the Early CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Ameghino 1889)