Pironaea
No picture of Pironaea was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Pironaea, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- HippuritidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Hippuritidae
- Life habit
- semi-infaunal, gregariousPBDB, for Hippuritidae
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Hippuritidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Hippuritida
Time the record covers
At most 78 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 143.1 Mya and 66 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
56 occurrences of Pironaea on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
56 occurrences- Early Cretaceousunder 1%
- Late Cretaceous99%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Vrbovac Beds Formation7
- Ciolo Limestone Formation4
- Cesarea Limestone Formation3
- Merfeg Formation2
- Yalaz Formation2
- Bastida Formation1
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The named rock units Pironaea has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 37 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Pironaea and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Pironaea and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
234 taxa- Sabinia13 sites
- Vaccinites12 sites
- Biradiolites11 sites
- Joufia reticulata11 sites
- Pseudopolyconites11 sites
- Hippuritella8 sites
- Hippurites8 sites
- Lapeirousia8 sites
- Bournonia7 sites
- Hippuritella lapeirousei7 sites
- Hippurites colliciatus7 sites
- Hippurites cornucopiae6 sites
- Radiolites6 sites
- Colveraia5 sites
- Mitrocaprina5 sites
- Pycnodonte vesicularis5 sites
- Agerostrea ungulatus4 sites
- Crassatella4 sites
- Durania4 sites
- Lyriochlamys4 sites
- Neithea regularis4 sites
- Orbitoides media4 sites
- Radiolitella maestrichtiana4 sites
- Spondylus4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 26 sites for Pironaea, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
15 references- Unpublished data on Cretaceous-Paleocene molluscan assemblages20
- On the Senonian rudist-bearing sediments in Yugoslavia8
- Chronostratigraphy of Campanian-Maastrichtian platform carbonates and rudist associations of Salento (Apulia, Italy)6
- Upper Cretaceous rudists distribution in the Mediterranean Tethys: comparison between platforms from Spain and South Central Italy4
- Late Campanian Rudist Assemblages and Biometrical Analysis of Pseudopolyconites from Bačevica (Eastern Serbia)3
- Albian-Cenomanian and Campanian-Maastrichtian biostratigraphy of southeast Spain3
- Description of Paracaprinula syriaca Piveteau (Hippuritoidea, Plagioptychidae) and a revised age of ophiolite obduction on the African-Arabian Plate in southeastern Turkey2
- Latest Maastrichtian species-rich rudist associations of the Apulian margin of Salento (S Italy) and the Ionian Islands (Greece)2
- Sedimentation, diagenesis and syntectonic erosion of Upper Cretaceous rudist mounds in central Tunisia2
- Biotic interaction and synecology in a Late Cretaceous coral-rudist biostrome of southeastern Spain1
- Pironaea buseri n. sp. from olistostromal breccia of Paleocene flysch by Anhovo1
- Sedimentary events and rudist assemblages of Maiella Mountain (Central Italy): paleobiogeographic implications1
Each of the 56 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 3 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Pironaea was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Pironaea, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Pironaea was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itHippuritidae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Meneghini 1868