Pimpla
Pimpla are a worldwide genus of the parasitic wasp family Ichneumonidae. They are one of the largest genera within the subfamily Pimplinae.

Hectonichus · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PimpliniPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At least 45 million years on record.
The record covers at least 45.9 Mya to 774 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 51.1 Mya to 129 ka.
23 occurrences of Pimpla on record, most of them in the Oligocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
23 occurrences- Eocene43%
- Oligocene48%
- Pleistocene9%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
9 formations
- Niveau du gypse d'Aix Formation6
- Australian Creek Formation3
- Campagne-Calavon Formation2
- Shahejie Formation2
- Miyajima Formation · Shiobara Group2
- Green River Formation1
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The named rock units Pimpla has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Pimpla and its relatives
OligoceneWhere Pimpla and its relatives were recorded in the Oligocene.
Found in the same rock
929 taxa- Coleoptera6 sites
- Curculionidae6 sites
- Plecia foersteri6 sites
- Protainophthalmus margarus6 sites
- Aphanus pulchellus5 sites
- Formica5 sites
- Heterogaster pumilio5 sites
- Plagiodera lyelliana5 sites
- Plecia bucklandi5 sites
- Plecia livida5 sites
- Protainophthalmus asperulus5 sites
- Tipula5 sites
- Apis (Synapis) henshawi4 sites
- Bibio4 sites
- Bibio curtisii4 sites
- Bibionidae4 sites
- Cydnus brevicollis4 sites
- Dilophus4 sites
- Entimini4 sites
- Formicidae4 sites
- Libellulidae4 sites
- Plecia4 sites
- Plecia lygaeoides4 sites
- Plecia pinguis4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 18 sites for Pimpla, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
13 references- Les insectes fossiles des terrains oligocènes de France7
- The insects of the Tertiary beds at Quesnel (British Colombia)3
- Fossil Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) from the Middle Pleistocene Shiobara Group, Tochigi Prefecture, Japan2
- An Oligocene micropalaeoentomofauna from Gubei District of Shandong and its ecological environment2
- Fossil ichneumon wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from Biamo (Russia), Oligocene1
- Ueber alte und neue fossile Hymenopterenfunde aus den Tertiaren Ablagerungen von Rott am Siebengebirge1
- Sur quelques nouveaux insectes des lignites oligocènes (Aquitanien) de Rott, Siebengebirge (Rhenanie)1
- The antiquity of the Ichneumonidae1
- Nouvelles recherches sur quelques Insectes du Sannoisien D' Aix-en-Provence1
- Fossil Parasitic and Phytophagous Hymenoptera from Florissant, Colorado1
- Nuevas contribuciones á la fauna de los Himenópteros fósiles1
- Die Insecten und Spinnen der Vorwelt mit steter Berücksichtigung der lebenden Insekten und Spinnen1
Each of the 23 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1 further reference is not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Pimpla
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Hectonichus
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Pimpla”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPimplini through timeFormations of the OligoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Fabricius 1804