Phyllonycteris major
The Puerto Rican flower bat is an extinct species of bat from the family Phyllostomidae. It was native to Puerto Rico and is known only from subfossil skeletal material.
No picture of Phyllonycteris major was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Phyllonycteris major, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- Puerto Rican flower batPBDB
- Sits inside
- PhyllonycterisPBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Phyllostomidae
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Chiroptera
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Chiroptera
Time the record covers
At most 129 thousand years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 129 ka and 0 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
4 occurrences of Phyllonycteris major on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
4 occurrences- Pleistocene68%
- Holocene32%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Phyllonycteris major and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Phyllonycteris major and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
74 taxa- Brachyphylla cavernarum4 sites
- Eptesicus fuscus wetmorei3 sites
- Nesophontes edithae3 sites
- Artibeus jamaicensis jamaicensis2 sites
- Columbina passerina2 sites
- Margarops fuscatus2 sites
- Monophyllus plethodon frater2 sites
- Monophyllus redmani portoricensis2 sites
- Pteronotus parnellii portoricensis2 sites
- Tadarida brasiliensis antillularum2 sites
- Tyrannus dominicensis2 sites
- Accipiter striatus1 site
- Agelaius xanthomus1 site
- Alsophis1 site
- Ameiva griswoldi1 site
- Anolis bimaculatus leachi1 site
- Antrostomus noctitherus1 site
- Athene cunicularia1 site
- Aves1 site
- Boidae1 site
- Calidris1 site
- Capella anthonyi1 site
- Cardisoma guanhumi1 site
- Cinclocerthia ruficauda1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 4 sites for Phyllonycteris major, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- Sub-recent Insectivora and Chiroptera from Puerto Rico, with the description of a new bat of the genus Stenoderma3
- Fossil vertebrates from Antigua, Lesser Antilles: evidence for late Holocene human-caused extinctions in the West Indies1
Each of the 4 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Phyllonycteris major was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Phyllonycteris major, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Phyllonycteris major was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPhyllonycteris through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Anthony 1917