Phyllocladus
Phyllocladus, the celery pines, is a small genus of conifers, now usually placed in the family Podocarpaceae. Species occur mainly in New Zealand, Tasmania, and Malesia in the Southern Hemisphere, though P. hypophyllus ranges into the Philippines, a short way north of the equator.
Andy king50 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PodocarpaceaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Streptophyta
Time the record covers
At least 63 million years on record.
The record covers at least 66 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 83.6 Mya to 11.7 ka.
38 occurrences of Phyllocladus on record. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
38 occurrences- Late Cretaceous5%
- Eocene3%
- Oligocene18%
- Miocene6%
- Pleistocene68%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
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The named rock units Phyllocladus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 34 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Found in the same rock
472 taxa- Podocarpus29 sites
- Cunoniaceae28 sites
- Myrtaceae28 sites
- Proteaceae28 sites
- Nothofagus27 sites
- Agathis26 sites
- Cyperaceae26 sites
- Dacrydium26 sites
- Gleichenia26 sites
- Araucaria25 sites
- Casuarinaceae25 sites
- Chenopodiaceae25 sites
- Cyathea25 sites
- Dicksonia25 sites
- Eucalyptus25 sites
- Plantago25 sites
- Poaceae25 sites
- Podocarpidites25 sites
- Restionaceae25 sites
- Acacia24 sites
- Asteraceae24 sites
- Cupressaceae24 sites
- Haloragis24 sites
- Monolete24 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 33 sites for Phyllocladus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- Early Pleistocene vegetation change in upland south-eastern Australia22
- New species of Phyllocladus (Podocarpaceae) macrofossils from south eastern Australia4
- A complete pollen record of the last 230 ka from Lynch's Crater, north-eastern Australia2
- Upper Cretaceous floras of King George Island, West Antarctica, and their palaeoenvironmental and phytogeographic implications2
- The Oligo-Miocene coal floras of southeastern Australia2
- Palaeovegetation and Environment at Cethana, Tasmania.2
- A fossil flora from rafted Plio Pleistocene mudstones at Regatta Point, Tasmania2
- High conifer diversity in Oligo Miocene New Zealand1
- Eocene Vegetation from Hasties, North-eastern Tasmania1
Each of the 38 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Phyllocladus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Andy king50
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Phyllocladus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPodocarpaceae through timeThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Richard and Mirbel 1825