Phellodendron

Kurt Stüber [1] · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- RutaceaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae
Time the record covers
At least 52 million years on record.
The record covers at least 56 Mya to 3.6 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 59.24 Mya to 2.58 Mya.
19 occurrences of Phellodendron on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
19 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Headon Beds Formation1
- Reading Formation1
- Bagshot Formation1
- Guchengzi Formation1
- Shanwang Formation1
- Yousashan Formation1
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The named rock units Phellodendron has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 13 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Phellodendron and its relatives
MioceneWhere Phellodendron and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
300 taxa- Cinnamomum4 sites
- Meliosma4 sites
- Acrostichum lanzaeanum3 sites
- Carpolithus3 sites
- Eomastixia rugosa3 sites
- Hamamelidaceae3 sites
- Pinus3 sites
- Rhus3 sites
- Symplocos headonensis3 sites
- Vitis3 sites
- Acer subpictum2 sites
- Actinidia crassisperma2 sites
- Ailanthus2 sites
- Alnus2 sites
- Ampelopsis2 sites
- Anemia poolensis2 sites
- Anemia subcretacea2 sites
- Becktonia hantonensis2 sites
- Betula2 sites
- Caricoidea2 sites
- Caricoidea obscura2 sites
- Carpinus2 sites
- Carpolithus gardneri2 sites
- Celtis2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 8 sites for Phellodendron, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
11 references- A catalogue of Cenozoic megafossil plants in China4
- Tretichnye Flory Zapadnoi Sibiri4
- Die pliozaenen Floren von Thueringen, Deutsche Demokratische Republik2
- Miocene floras in the lower Rhenish basin and their ecological interpretation2
- Re-Evaluation of the age of the Brandon lignite (Vermont, USA) based on plant megafossils1
- Die "Saugbaggerflora", eine Frucht- und Samenflora aus dem Grenzbereich Miozaen- Pliozaen von Sessenheim im Elsass (Frankreich)1
- Chandler, 19631
- The Lower Tertiary Floras of Southern England. II. Flora of the Pipe-Clay Series of Dorset (Lower Bagshot)1
- Chandler, 19611
- Flora of the Lower Headon Beds of Hampshire and the Isle of Wight1
- Miocenska Flora ze Starych Gliwic na Slasku (Miocene Flora of Stare Gliwice in Upper Silesia)1
Each of the 19 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Phellodendron
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Kurt Stüber [1]
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Phellodendron was found in Smithsonian Open Access and Sketchfab.
MorphoSource was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itRutaceae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Ruprecht