Pernodoceras
No picture of Pernodoceras was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Wikipedia and Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Pernodoceras, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PseudotirolitidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ceratitida
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ceratitida
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Ceratitida
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At most 2.3 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 254.14 Mya and 251.902 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
41 occurrences of Pernodoceras on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
41 occurrences- Permian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Dalong Formation22
- Yanshi Formation4
- Changxing Formation4
- Heshan Formation4
- Paoshui Formation3
- Talung Formation3
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The named rock units Pernodoceras has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Pernodoceras and its relatives
PermianWhere Pernodoceras and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
156 taxa- Pseudogastrioceras16 sites
- Pleuronodoceras15 sites
- Pseudotirolites10 sites
- Rotodiscoceras8 sites
- Huananoceras7 sites
- Pseudotirolites laibinensis7 sites
- Pseudotirolites asiaticus6 sites
- Pleuronodoceras multinodosum5 sites
- Pseudotirolites acutus5 sites
- Pseudotirolites disconnectus5 sites
- Fusichonetes4 sites
- Pleuronodoceras mapingense4 sites
- Qianjiangoceras4 sites
- Etheripecten3 sites
- Huananoceras pseudoopalinum3 sites
- Pseudotirolites orientalis3 sites
- Pseudotirolites qianjiangensis3 sites
- Xenodiscus3 sites
- Chaotianoceras modestum2 sites
- Fusichonetes nayongensis2 sites
- Huananoceras involutum2 sites
- Huananoceras qianjiangense2 sites
- Leptodus2 sites
- Lopha murakamii2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 31 sites for Pernodoceras, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Yang et al., 198716
- Late Permian cephalopods of south China10
- Ammonoid succession across the Wuchiapingian/Changhsingian boundary of the northern Penglaitan Section in the Laibin area, Guangxi, South China4
- Late Permian and early Early Triassic ammonoid fauna of Fenghai, Yong'an, Fujian and their stratigraphic significance4
- A sudden end-Permian mass extinction in South China3
- Li et al., 19892
- Uppermost Permian (Changhsingian) ammonoids from western Guizhou1
- Permian ammonoids1
Each of the 41 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Pernodoceras was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Wikipedia and Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Pernodoceras, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Pernodoceras was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPseudotirolitidae through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Zhao and Liang 1974