Pleuronodoceras
No picture of Pleuronodoceras was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Pleuronodoceras, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PleuronodoceratidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ceratitida
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ceratitida
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Ceratitida
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At most 2.3 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 254.14 Mya and 251.902 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
125 occurrences of Pleuronodoceras on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
125 occurrences- Permian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
10 formations
- Dalong Formation62
- Changxing Formation18
- Heshan Formation15
- Yanshi Formation13
- Paoshui Formation5
- Feixianguan Formation2
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The named rock units Pleuronodoceras has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Pleuronodoceras and its relatives
PermianWhere Pleuronodoceras and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
226 taxa- Pseudogastrioceras31 sites
- Pseudotirolites28 sites
- Pseudotirolites laibinensis15 sites
- Huananoceras13 sites
- Pernodoceras13 sites
- Pseudotirolites asiaticus13 sites
- Rotodiscoceras12 sites
- Pseudotirolites disconnectus11 sites
- Paracrurithyris pigmaea10 sites
- Qianjiangoceras8 sites
- Huananoceras pseudoopalinum7 sites
- Hunanopecten exilis7 sites
- Euchondria6 sites
- Pseudotirolites acutus6 sites
- Fusichonetes5 sites
- Lopingoceras5 sites
- Pentagonoceras5 sites
- Pernodoceras kwangsiense5 sites
- Pernodoceras multinodosum5 sites
- Aviculopecten4 sites
- Huananoceras qianjiangense4 sites
- Paryphella sinuata4 sites
- Patellilabia alticarinata4 sites
- Pectinida4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 91 sites for Pleuronodoceras, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
17 references- Yang et al., 198732
- Late Permian cephalopods of south China26
- Ammonoid succession across the Wuchiapingian/Changhsingian boundary of the northern Penglaitan Section in the Laibin area, Guangxi, South China15
- Late Permian and early Early Triassic ammonoid fauna of Fenghai, Yong'an, Fujian and their stratigraphic significance12
- Li et al., 19899
- Yao et al., 19809
- Stratigraphy of the Middle-Upper Permian and Lowermost Triassic at Chaotian, Sichuan, China6
- Cephalopoda5
- New materials of Late Permian ammonoids from southeastern Hubei2
- Hou et al., 19792
- A sudden end-Permian mass extinction in South China1
- Ammonoidea1
Each of the 125 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 5 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Pleuronodoceras was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Pleuronodoceras, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Pleuronodoceras was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPleuronodoceratidae through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Zhao and Liang 1965