Parasuchidae
Parasuchidae is a clade of phytosaurs more derived than Diandongosuchus, a basal phytosaur. This family was phylogenetically defined by Christian Kammerer and colleagues in 2015 as the last common ancestor and all descendants of Wannia scurriensis, Parasuchus hislopi, and Mystriosuchus planirostris. It encompasses nearly all phytosaurs, including early Parasuchus-grade forms as well as a more restricted clade of more specialized phytosaurs. This more restricted clade is traditionally known as the family Phytosauridae and more recently as the subfamily Mystriosuchinae, defined by Kammerer et al. 2015 as the last common ancestor and all descendants of Mystriosuchus planirostris and Angistorhinus grandis.

Park Ranger · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PhytosauriaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Phytosauria
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Diapsida
Time the record covers
At least 47 million years on record.
The record covers at least 248.6 Mya to 201.4 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 250.8 Mya to 174.7 Mya.
387 occurrences of Parasuchidae on record, most of them in the Late Triassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
387 occurrences- Early Triassicunder 1%
- Late Triassic99%
- Early Jurassicunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
49 formations
- Chinle Formation187
- Redonda Formation · Chinle Group21
- Löwenstein Formation · Keuper Group15
- Tecovas Formation · Chinle Group14
- Colorado City Formation · Dockum Group12
- Garita Creek Formation · Chinle Group12
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The named rock units Parasuchidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 25 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 9 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Parasuchidae and its relatives
Late TriassicWhere Parasuchidae and its relatives were recorded in the Late Triassic.
Found in the same rock
406 taxa- Leptosuchus52 sites
- Mystriosuchinae51 sites
- Anaschisma browni49 sites
- Typothorax coccinarum47 sites
- Mystriosuchini41 sites
- Reptilia37 sites
- Calyptosuchus wellesi33 sites
- Archosauria31 sites
- Metoposauridae28 sites
- Apachesaurus gregorii23 sites
- Arganodus23 sites
- Aetosauria22 sites
- Redfieldiidae21 sites
- Paratypothorax16 sites
- Stagonolepididae16 sites
- Archosauriformes15 sites
- Theropoda15 sites
- Osteichthyes14 sites
- Semionotidae14 sites
- Smilosuchus adamanensis14 sites
- Machaeroprosopus buceros13 sites
- Postosuchus kirkpatricki13 sites
- Rutiodon13 sites
- Actinopterygii12 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 323 sites for Parasuchidae, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
146 references- Late Triassic (Carnian and Norian) Tetrapods from the Southwestern United States126
- Tetrapod fauna of the Upper Triassic (Revueltian) Owl Rock Formation, Chinle Group, Arizona17
- The vertebrate macrofauna of the Upper Triassic (Apachean) Redonda Formation, east-central New Mexico16
- Fossil Vertebrate Collections15
- Lithostratigraphy, chemostratigraphy, and vertebrate biostratigraphy of the Dockum Group (Upper Triassic), of southern Garza County, West Texas. Unpublished PhD thesis, Texas Tech University6
- Late Triassic microvertebrates from the lower Chinle Group (Otischalkian-Adamanian: Carnian), southwestern U.S.A.6
- Cranial anatomy and diversity of the Norian phytosaurs from southwest Germany6
- Late Triassic microvertebrate localities in New Mexico (USA): implications for paleoecology6
- The Late Triassic phytosaur Mystriosuchus westphali, with a revision of the genus4
- Fossil occurrences and structural disturbance in the Triassic Chinle Formation at North Stinking Springs Mountain near St. Johns, Arizona4
- Upper Triassic tetrapods from the Lucero Uplift, central New Mexico4
- Triassic vertebrate paleontology and biochronology of New Mexico4
Each of the 387 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 134 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Parasuchidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Park Ranger
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Parasuchidae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPhytosauria through timeFormations of the Late TriassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Lydekker 1885