Paranymphaea
No picture of Paranymphaea was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Paranymphaea, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- NymphaeaceaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae
Time the record covers
At least 14 million years on record.
The record covers at least 72.2 Mya to 57.5 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 83.6 Mya to 56 Mya.
87 occurrences of Paranymphaea on record, most of them in the Paleocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
87 occurrences- Late Cretaceous46%
- Paleocene54%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
9 formations
- Fort Union Formation44
- Hell Creek Formation26
- Ravenscrag Formation7
- Tullock Formation3
- Eagle Formation2
- Golden Valley Formation1
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The named rock units Paranymphaea has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Paranymphaea and its relatives
PaleoceneWhere Paranymphaea and its relatives were recorded in the Paleocene.
Found in the same rock
176 taxa- Dicotyledoneae37 sites
- Cornophyllum26 sites
- Dicotylophyllum anomalum26 sites
- Platanus raynoldsii26 sites
- Platanites marginata22 sites
- Marmarthia trivialis21 sites
- Amesoneuron20 sites
- Marmarthia pearsonii18 sites
- Magnoliid17 sites
- Populus nebrascensis17 sites
- Ficus planicostata16 sites
- Grewiopsis16 sites
- Nyssidium arcticum15 sites
- Liriodendrites bradacii14 sites
- Laurales12 sites
- Trochodendroides12 sites
- Cercidiphyllum11 sites
- Dryophyllum subfalcatum10 sites
- Nelumbo10 sites
- Pterospermites10 sites
- Ulmaceae10 sites
- Ziziphus10 sites
- Elatides9 sites
- Platanaceae9 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 84 sites for Paranymphaea, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
10 references- Megaflora of the Hell Creek and lower Fort Union Formations in the western Dakotas: Vegetational response to climate change, the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary event, and rapid marine transgression59
- Paleocene flora of the Rocky Mountains and Great Plains12
- Flora of the Ravenscrag Formation (Paleocene), Southwestern Saskatchewan, Canada7
- Decoupled plant and insect diversity after the end-Cretaceous extinction2
- The flora of the Eagle Formation and its significance for Late Cretaceous floristic evolution2
- A Paleocene lowland macroflora from Patagonia reveals signifcantly greater richness than North American analogs1
- Fossil Leaf Species from the Fox Hills Formation (Upper Creataceous: North Dakota, USA) and their Paleographic Significance1
- Plant and mammal diversity in the Paleocene to Early Eocene of the Bighorn Basin1
- Stratigraphy and paleobotany of the Golden Valley Formation (Early Tertiary) of western North Dakota1
- A Paleocene flora from Patagonia1
Each of the 87 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Paranymphaea was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Paranymphaea, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Paranymphaea was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itNymphaeaceae through timeFormations of the PaleoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Berry 1935