Orthopsis miliaris
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- OrthopsisPBDB
- Diet
- grazer, deposit feederPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Echinoidea
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Echinodermata
Time the record covers
At least 37 million years on record.
The record covers at least 110.1 Mya to 72.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 143.1 Mya to 61.66 Mya.
33 occurrences of Orthopsis miliaris on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
33 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
14 formations
- Maastricht Formation5
- Maastricht Formation4
- Cabo de Lata Formation3
- Aruma Formation3
- Mauddud Formation2
- Halal Formation2
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Orthopsis miliaris has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 6 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Orthopsis miliaris and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Orthopsis miliaris and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
193 taxa- Goniopygus5 sites
- Hemipneustes striatoradiatus5 sites
- Salenidia maestrichtensis5 sites
- Codiopsis4 sites
- Felderophiura vanderhami4 sites
- Goniasteridae4 sites
- Hemiaster4 sites
- Hemiaster (Bolbaster) prunella4 sites
- Jaekelometra belgica4 sites
- Jaekelometra concava4 sites
- Metopaster4 sites
- Procassidulus lapiscancri4 sites
- Rhynchopygus marmini4 sites
- Semiometra lenticularis4 sites
- Temnocidaris (Stereocidaris)4 sites
- Trichaster ornatus4 sites
- Trochalosoma4 sites
- Amphorometra conoidea3 sites
- Astropectinidae3 sites
- Cardiaster granulosus3 sites
- Coenholectypus3 sites
- Coenholectypus neocomiensis3 sites
- Conulus3 sites
- Echinogalerus3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 31 sites for Orthopsis miliaris, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
14 references- Additional regular echinoids from the Upper Cretaceous in the Maastricht area (Belgium)5
- Late Cretaceous-Early Paleocene echinoderms and the K/T boundary in the southeast Netherlands and the northeast Belgium. - part 4: Echinoids4
- The Cretaceous echinoids from central Saudi Arabia4
- Late Cretaceous-early Tertiary echinoids from northern Spain: implications for the Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction event3
- Cretaceous echinoids from north-eastern Brazil3
- Aptian-Cenomanian echinoids from northern Sinai, Egypt2
- Echinoids from the geological site at Tercis les Bains (Landes, SW France)2
- Cenomanian Echinoids from Ras al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates2
- Maury, 19362
- The Mesozoic and Cenozoic Echinodermata of the United States2
- Paléoécologie et paléobiogéographie des faunes d'échinides du Cénomanien nord-aquitain (Charente-Maritime, France)1
- Coniacian-Maastrichtian of the Tremp Area (South Central Pyrenees)1
Each of the 33 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 2 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Orthopsis miliaris
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Orthopsis miliaris was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itOrthopsis through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (d'Archiac 1835)