Orthopristis
Orthopristis is a genus of marine ray-finned fish, grunts belonging to family Haemulidae. They are found in the Atlantic and Pacific coasts of the Americas.

SEFSC Pascagoula Laboratory; Collection of Brandi Noble, NOAA/NMFS/SEFSC · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- HaemulidaePBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
Time the record covers
At least 41 million years on record.
The record covers at least 41.03 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 48.07 Mya to 0 Mya.
14 occurrences of Orthopristis on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
14 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
7 formations
- Cantaure Formation2
- Onzole Formation · Daule Group2
- Moodys Branch Formation2
- Rosefield Formation · Vicksburg Group1
- Tamiami Formation1
- Raz-el-Ain Formation1
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The named rock units Orthopristis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Orthopristis and its relatives
MioceneWhere Orthopristis and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
388 taxa- Haemulon5 sites
- Pythonichthys4 sites
- Sciaena4 sites
- Alosa elongata3 sites
- Atherina3 sites
- Blennius3 sites
- Latilus3 sites
- Myctophum columnae3 sites
- Paracalamus doumergui3 sites
- Paralepis albyi3 sites
- Preophidion3 sites
- Protanago nonsector3 sites
- Protanago sector3 sites
- Pseudophichthys3 sites
- Sciaena pseudoradians3 sites
- Symmetrosulcus3 sites
- Trachinus3 sites
- Albula2 sites
- Ariosoma2 sites
- Box roulei2 sites
- Bregmaceros2 sites
- Bregmaceros albyi2 sites
- Bregmaceros troelli2 sites
- Capros2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 10 sites for Orthopristis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA3
- Taphonomic and paleoecological analyses (mollusks and fishes) of the Súa Member condensed shelled, upper Onzole Formation (Early Pliocene, Ecuador)2
- Paléobiodiversité et paléoenvironnements: l’exemple des gisements de poissons téléostéens du Messinien préévaporitique d’Oran et du bassin du Chélif (Algérie)2
- Giant-toothed White Sharks and Wide-toothed Mako (Lamnidae) from the Venezuela Neogene: Their Role in the Caribbean, Shallow-water Fish Assemblage2
- Late Prehistoric Lucayan occupation and subsistence on Middle Caicos Island, northern West Indies1
- Biostratigraphy and Paleoecology of Diagnostic Invertebrates and Vertebrates from the Type Locality of the Oligocene Rosefiled Marl Beds, Louisiana1
- Integrated taphonomy of an avian death assemblage in marine sediments from the late Pliocene of Florida1
- A fossil fish fauna from the Upper Eocene Mission Valley Formation at the Lake Miramar Filtration Plant, San Diego, San Diego County, California1
- Les Poissons fossiles d'Oran1
Each of the 14 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Orthopristis
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- SEFSC Pascagoula Laboratory; Collection of Brandi Noble, NOAA/NMFS/SEFSC
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Orthopristis was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itHaemulidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Girard 1858