Pythonichthys
Pythonichthys is a genus of eels of the family Heterenchelyidae that occur in tropical waters of the eastern Pacific Ocean off of Panama and in the Atlantic Ocean near the Caribbean Sea and the west coast of Africa. It contains the following described species:Pythonichthys asodes Rosenblatt & Rubinoff, 1972 Pythonichthys macrurus (Regan, 1912) Pythonichthys microphthalmus (Regan, 1912) Pythonichthys sanguineus Poey, 1868

Charles Tate Reagan · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- HeterenchelyidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Anguilliformes
- Life habit
- nektobenthicPBDB, for Anguilliformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Anguilliformes
Time the record covers
At least 35 million years on record.
The record covers at least 41.03 Mya to 5.333 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 48.07 Mya to 2.58 Mya.
15 occurrences of Pythonichthys on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
15 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
9 formations
- Moodys Branch Formation2
- Cook Mountain Formation · Claiborne Group2
- Yazoo Formation · Jackson Group1
- Cantaure Formation1
- Bowden Formation1
- Stone City Formation · Claiborne Group1
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The named rock units Pythonichthys has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Pythonichthys and its relatives
EoceneWhere Pythonichthys and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
317 taxa- Sciaena10 sites
- Haemulon9 sites
- Pseudophichthys8 sites
- Pterothrissus umbonatus8 sites
- Symmetrosulcus8 sites
- Bregmaceros troelli7 sites
- Myripristis7 sites
- Paraconger7 sites
- Sparus elegantulus7 sites
- Apogon6 sites
- Brazosiella kokeni6 sites
- Preophidion6 sites
- Protanago nonsector6 sites
- Trachinus6 sites
- Albula5 sites
- Allomorone burlesonis5 sites
- Bauzaia5 sites
- Blennius5 sites
- Caproidarum serratus5 sites
- Citharus5 sites
- Lactarius amplus5 sites
- Protanago sector5 sites
- Sciaena pseudoradians5 sites
- Atherina4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 15 sites for Pythonichthys, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA9
- Fish otoliths from the early Miocene of Chile: a window into the evolution of marine bony fishes in the Southeast Pacific1
- Reconstruction of the fossil marine bony fish fauna (Teleostei) from the Eocene to Pleistocene of New Zealand by means of otoliths. With studies of Recent congroid, morid and trachinoid otoliths1
- Giant-toothed White Sharks and Wide-toothed Mako (Lamnidae) from the Venezuela Neogene: Their Role in the Caribbean, Shallow-water Fish Assemblage1
- Integrated Paleoecology and Marine Vertebrate Fauna of the Stone City Formation (Middle Eocene), Brazos River Section, Texas1
- Otolith-based fishes form the Bowden Shell Bed (Pliocene) of Jamaica: Systematics and Palaeoecology1
- Paleoenvironment of a diverse marine vertebrate fauna from the Yazoo Clay (Late Eocene) at Copenhagen, Caldwell Parish, Louisiana1
Each of the 15 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Pythonichthys
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Charles Tate Reagan
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Pythonichthys sanguineus · UF:Fish:222150
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itHeterenchelyidae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Poey 1868