Orbitolites
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SoritidaePBDB
- Diet
- deposit feederPBDB, for Miliolina
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Miliolina
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Miliolina
- Environment
- hypersaline,marinePBDB, for Miliolina
Time the record covers
At least 31 million years on record.
The record covers at least 59.24 Mya to 27.3 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 61.66 Mya to 23.04 Mya.
92 occurrences of Orbitolites on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
92 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
29 formations
- Sinjar Formation11
- Sylhet Formation Formation8
- Khurmala Formation7
- Dobranberg Formation Formation5
- Tavertet/Girona Limestone Formation3
- Lakadong Formation · Shlhet Limestone Group3
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The named rock units Orbitolites has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 30 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Orbitolites and its relatives
EoceneWhere Orbitolites and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
547 taxa- Nummulites50 sites
- Alveolina35 sites
- Assilina30 sites
- Discocyclina29 sites
- Lockhartia23 sites
- Operculina23 sites
- Sporolithon19 sites
- Miliolida17 sites
- Melobesioideae14 sites
- Glomalveolina13 sites
- Lithothamnion13 sites
- Rotaliida12 sites
- Kathina11 sites
- Mesophyllum11 sites
- Ranikothalia11 sites
- Rotalia11 sites
- Cymopolia10 sites
- Sphaerogypsina10 sites
- Biloculina9 sites
- Corallinales9 sites
- Dasycladales9 sites
- Gypsina9 sites
- Miscellanea9 sites
- Clypeina8 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 73 sites for Orbitolites, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
33 references- Paleogene shallow-water larger foraminifers from holes 714A and 715A, Leg 115, Indian Ocean13
- The Enigmatic Paleocene-Eocene coralline Distichoplax: Approaching the structural complexities, ecological affinities and extinction hypotheses8
- An inventory of the marine and transitional Middle/Upper Eocene deposits of the Southeastern Pyrenean Foreland Basin (NE Spain)8
- Record of Khurmala Formation (late Paleocene-early Eocene) in the Sulaimaniah governorate, Kurdistan region, northwest Iraq7
- A study of biostratigraphy of Sinjar Formation in selected sections from northern Iraq7
- Depositional History of a Paleogene Carbonate Ramp (Western Cephalonia, Ionian Islands, Greece)7
- Facies and palaeoecology of rhodoliths and acervulinid macroids in the Eocene of the Krappfeld (Austria)5
- Calcareous algal-rich carbonate sediments from Assam shelf, N-E India: an overview of the palaeoenvironmental implications3
- Tawadros, 20013
- Skeletal assemblages and terrigenous input in the Eocene carbonate systems of the Nummulitic Limestone (NW Europe)2
- Thanetian-Ilerdian coralline algae and benthic foraminifera from northeast India: microfacies analysis and new insights into the Tethyan perspective2
- Carbonate microfacies analysis of Sinjar Formation from Qara Dagh mountains, south-west of Sulaimani city, Kurdistan region, Iraq2
Each of the 92 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 21 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Orbitolites
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Orbitolites was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSoritidae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.