Myrmecophaga

Malene Thyssen · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- giant anteaterPBDB
- Sits inside
- MyrmecophagidaePBDB
- Diet
- insectivorePBDB, for Myrmecophagidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Myrmecophagidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 3.7 million years on record.
The record covers at least 3.8 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 5 Mya to 0 Mya.
10 occurrences of Myrmecophaga on record, most of them in the Pliocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
10 occurrences- Pliocene50%
- Pleistocene19%
- Holocene31%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Myrmecophaga has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Myrmecophaga and its relatives
PlioceneWhere Myrmecophaga and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.
Found in the same rock
288 taxa- Coendou prehensilis4 sites
- Panthera onca4 sites
- Pecari tajacu4 sites
- Puma concolor4 sites
- Alouatta seniculus3 sites
- Cervus gouazoubira3 sites
- Cuniculus paca3 sites
- Dasypus (Dasypus) novemcinctus3 sites
- Didelphis marsupialis3 sites
- Eira barbara3 sites
- Leopardus pardalis3 sites
- Oryzomys3 sites
- Puma yagouaroundi3 sites
- Sciurus3 sites
- Tamandua tetradactyla3 sites
- Trigodon gaudryi3 sites
- Actenomys priscus2 sites
- Ateles paniscus2 sites
- Caluromys lanatus2 sites
- Cerdocyon thous2 sites
- Chelonoidis australis2 sites
- Conepatus semistriatus2 sites
- Cyclopes2 sites
- Dasyprocta2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 8 sites for Myrmecophaga, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
10 references- Late Cenozoic vertebrates from the Southern Pampean region: systematic and bio-chronostratigraphic update1
- A preliminary assessment of the mammalian fauna from the Pliocene-Pleistocene El Breal de Orocual locality, Monagas state, Venezuela1
- Skeletal anatomy and the fossil history of the Vermilingua1
- A new extinct primate among the Pleistocene megafauna of Bahia, Brazil1
- Reassesment of the Pliocene-Pleistocene continental time scale of Southern South America. Correlation of the type Chapadmalalan with Bolivian sections1
- El Piso/Edad Monlehermosense (Plioceno) y sus mamíferos1
- Central Amazonian Forests and the Minimum Crtical Size of Ecosystems Project1
- An Overview of Research at Cocha Cashu Biological Station1
- First Record of Giant Anteater (Xenarthra, Myrmecophagidae) in North America1
- Density, Productivity, and Distribution of Mammals in Two Venezuelan Habitats1
Each of the 10 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Myrmecophaga
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Malene Thyssen
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Myrmecophaga was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMyrmecophagidae through timeFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Linnaeus 1758