Mohoua novaeseelandiae
The pīpipi, also known as brown creeper or New Zealand creeper, is a small passerine bird endemic to the South Island, Stewart Island and their surrounding islands, in New Zealand. It was called the New Zealand titmouse in the 1780s. It is a specialist insectivore, gleaning insects from branches and leaves. They have strong legs and toes for hanging upside down while feeding.

Christopher Stephens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- pipipiPBDB
- Sits inside
- MohouaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Coelurosauria
- Life habit
- ground dwelling, solitaryPBDB, for Theropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Theropoda
- Mass
- 12.2 gWikidata
Time the record covers
At most 129 thousand years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 129 ka and 0 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
6 occurrences of Mohoua novaeseelandiae on record, most of them in the Holocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
6 occurrences- Pleistocene15%
- Holocene85%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Mohoua novaeseelandiae and its relatives
HoloceneWhere Mohoua novaeseelandiae and its relatives were recorded in the Holocene.
Found in the same rock
132 taxa- Cyanoramphus6 sites
- Petroica australis6 sites
- Turnagra capensis6 sites
- Aegotheles novaezealandiae5 sites
- Coenocorypha aucklandica5 sites
- Hoplodactylus maculatus5 sites
- Mohoua ochrocephala5 sites
- Mystacina robusta5 sites
- Rattus exulans5 sites
- Rhipidura fuliginosa5 sites
- Tadorna variegata5 sites
- Xenicus5 sites
- Coturnix novaezelandiae4 sites
- Mus musculus4 sites
- Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae4 sites
- Anthornis melanura3 sites
- Chenonetta finschi3 sites
- Gallinula hodgenorum3 sites
- Gallirallus australis3 sites
- Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae3 sites
- Hoplodactylus duvaucelii3 sites
- Ninox novaeseelandiae3 sites
- Passer domesticus3 sites
- Petroica macrocephala3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Mohoua novaeseelandiae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- Quaternary fossil fauna of South Canterbury, South Island, New Zealand4
- A remarkable fossil and archaeological avifauna from Marfells Beach, Lake Grassmere, South Island, New Zealand1
- Taphonomy of two holocene microvertebrate deposits, Takaka Hill, Nelson, New Zealand, and identification of the avian predator responsible1
Each of the 6 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Mohoua novaeseelandiae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Christopher Stephens
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Mohoua novaeseelandiae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Pīpipi”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMohoua through timeFormations of the HoloceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Gmelin 1789)