Tadorna variegata
The paradise shelduck, also known as the paradise duck, or pūtangitangi in Māori, is a species of shelduck, a group of goose-like ducks, which is endemic to New Zealand. Johann Friedrich Gmelin placed it in the genus Anas with the ducks, geese, and swans. Both the male and female have striking plumages: the male has a black head and barred black body and the female has a white head with a chestnut body. They weigh between 1.09 and 2 kg and are between 63 and 71 cm in length.

Michal Klajban · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- Paradise shelduckPBDB
- Sits inside
- TadornaPBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Anseriformes
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Anseriformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Theropoda
- Mass
- 1.71 kgWikidata
Time the record covers
At most 129 thousand years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 129 ka and 0 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
15 occurrences of Tadorna variegata on record, most of them in the Holocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
15 occurrences- Pleistocene13%
- Holocene87%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
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The named rock units Tadorna variegata has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 13 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Tadorna variegata and its relatives
HoloceneWhere Tadorna variegata and its relatives were recorded in the Holocene.
Found in the same rock
155 taxa- Cyanoramphus12 sites
- Coturnix novaezelandiae11 sites
- Gallirallus australis10 sites
- Turnagra capensis9 sites
- Coenocorypha aucklandica8 sites
- Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae8 sites
- Mystacina robusta8 sites
- Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae8 sites
- Anas chlorotis7 sites
- Chenonetta finschi7 sites
- Petroica australis7 sites
- Aegotheles novaezealandiae6 sites
- Anthus novaeseelandiae6 sites
- Gallinula hodgenorum6 sites
- Hoplodactylus maculatus6 sites
- Mergus australis6 sites
- Nestor meridionalis6 sites
- Pelecanoides urinatrix6 sites
- Anthornis melanura5 sites
- Ardenna grisea5 sites
- Callaeas cinereus5 sites
- Corvus moriorum5 sites
- Eudyptes pachyrhynchus5 sites
- Eudyptula minor5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 15 sites for Tadorna variegata, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Quaternary fossil fauna of South Canterbury, South Island, New Zealand8
- A remarkable fossil and archaeological avifauna from Marfells Beach, Lake Grassmere, South Island, New Zealand3
- Late-Pleistocene avifaunas from Cape Wanbrow, Otago, South Island, New Zealand2
- The Holocene fossil waterfowl fauna of Lake Poukawa, North Island, New Zealand1
- Fossils indicate Pelecanoides georgicus had large colonies at Mason Bay, Stewart Island, New Zealand1
Each of the 15 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Tadorna variegata
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Michal Klajban
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTadorna through timeFormations of the HoloceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Gmelin 1789)