Miocidaris
Miocidaris is an extinct genus of miocidarid sea urchin that lived from the Permian to the Jurassic period.

Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MiocidaridaePBDB
- Diet
- grazer, omnivorePBDB, for Cidaroida
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Cidaroida
- Motility
- slow-movingPBDB, for Cidaroida
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cidaroida
Time the record covers
At least 52 million years on record.
The record covers at least 251.902 Mya to 199.5 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 298.9 Mya to 192.9 Mya.
49 occurrences of Miocidaris on record, most of them in the Early Triassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
49 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
12 formations
- Virgin Formation8
- Moenkopi Formation6
- Qingyan Formation5
- Thaynes Formation5
- Liard Formation4
- Trochitenkalk Formation · Muschelkalk Group2
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The named rock units Miocidaris has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 12 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Miocidaris and its relatives
Early TriassicWhere Miocidaris and its relatives were recorded in the Early Triassic.
Found in the same rock
463 taxa- Gastropoda18 sites
- Bivalvia13 sites
- Holocrinus10 sites
- Promyalina10 sites
- Unionites9 sites
- Isocrinus8 sites
- Leptochondria8 sites
- Permophorus8 sites
- Triadocidaris8 sites
- Echinoidea7 sites
- Elegantinia elegans7 sites
- Encrinus liliiformis7 sites
- Eumorphotis7 sites
- Eumorphotis ericius7 sites
- Neoschizodus laevigatus7 sites
- Piarorhynchella triassica7 sites
- Bakevellia costata6 sites
- Balanocrinus6 sites
- Holocrinus smithi6 sites
- Neritaria6 sites
- Promyalina putiatinensis6 sites
- Protogusarella smithi6 sites
- Angustothyris angustaeformis5 sites
- Arcavicula5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 44 sites for Miocidaris, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
17 references- Aftermath of the Permian-Triassic mass extinction event: Paleoecology of Lower Triassic carbonates in the western USA11
- Palaeoecology of the Spathian Virgin Formation (Utah, USA) and its implications for the Early Triassic recovery8
- Fossilvergesellschaftungen, Paläoökologie und paläosynökologische Entwicklung im Oberen Anisium (Mittlere Trias) von Qingyan, insbesondere Bangtoupo, Provinz Guizhou, Südwestchina5
- Triassic Echinoderms of Bakony5
- Middle Triassic biostromes from the Liard Formation, British Columbia, Canada: oldest examples from the Mesozoic of NW Pangea4
- Etude géologique et paléontologique des environs de St-Ambroix (Gard). Première partie (Houiller, Trias, Infralias)3
- Fossili di Cortina. Atlante degli Echinodermi Cassiani Trias Medio Superiore della regione dolomitica attorno a Cortina d'Ampezzo2
- The echinoid fauna from Japan and adjacent regions, Part I2
- Oldest scleractinian coral reefs on the North American craton: Upper Triassic (Carnian), northeastern British Columbia, Canada1
- Middle Triassic holothurians from northern Spain1
- The Permian/Triassic boundary and the Early Scythian sequence - Tereso section, Dolomites1
- Mitteltriadische Echinoideen des Aggteleker Karstes (Nordungarn)1
Each of the 49 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 5 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Miocidaris
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Didier Descouens
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Miocidaris was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Miocidaris”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMiocidaridae through timeFormations of the Early TriassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Döderlein 1887