Maretia
Maretia is a genus of heart urchins belonging to the family Spatangidae.

Ria Tan from singapore · CC BY-SA 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SpatangidaePBDB
- Diet
- deposit feeder, detritivorePBDB, for Spatangoida
- Life habit
- shallow infaunalPBDB, for Spatangoida
- Motility
- slow-movingPBDB, for Spatangoida
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Spatangoida
Time the record covers
At least 37 million years on record.
The record covers at least 37.71 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 41.03 Mya to 11.7 ka.
20 occurrences of Maretia on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
20 occurrences- Eocene60%
- Oligocene15%
- Miocene20%
- Pleistocene5%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Castle Hayne Formation10
- Santee Limestone Formation1
- Barton Clay Formation1
- River Bend Formation1
- Khari Nadi Formation1
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The named rock units Maretia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 6 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Maretia and its relatives
EoceneWhere Maretia and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
394 taxa- Cidaris pratti7 sites
- Linthia hanoverensis6 sites
- Periarchus lyelli6 sites
- Echinolampas appendiculata5 sites
- Linthia wilmingtonensis5 sites
- Protoscutella plana4 sites
- Turritella4 sites
- Agassizia (Anisaster) wilmingtonica3 sites
- Chlamys3 sites
- Chlamys cookei3 sites
- Coelopleurus infulatus3 sites
- Cypraea3 sites
- Eurhodia rugosa ideali3 sites
- Plicatoria wilmingtonensis3 sites
- Terebratulina3 sites
- Unifascia carolinensis3 sites
- Venericardia3 sites
- Xenophora3 sites
- Actinocythereis2 sites
- Anomia2 sites
- Arca2 sites
- Argyrotheca2 sites
- Bairdia2 sites
- Barbatia (Cucullaearca) cuculloides2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 17 sites for Maretia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
10 references- The Echinoids of the Middle Eocene Warley Hill Formation, Santee Limestone, and Castle Hayne Limestone of North and South Carolina8
- Oligocene echinoids of North Carolina2
- Eocene biostratigraphy of South Carolina and its relationship to Gulf Coastal Plain zonations and global changes of coastal onlap2
- Die Tertiärschichten auf Java. Nach den Entdecjungen von Fr. Junghuhn2
- Discovery of Miocene whale fall fauna from India: Taphonomy and palaeoecology of a vertebrate-invertebrate assemblage1
- Stratigraphy of outcropping Eocene and Oligocene formations-Coastal Plain of the Carolinas1
- Stratigraphy, palaeoenvironments and model for the deposition of the Abdur Reef Limestone: context for an important archaeological site from the last interglacial on the Red Sea coast of Eritrea1
- Die Echinodermen des Magdeburger Grünsandes (Mittel-Oligozän)1
- Cenozoic Spatangoid Echinoids from New Zealand1
- Faunal Horizons of the Barton Beds in Hampshire1
Each of the 20 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Maretia
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ria Tan from singapore
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Maretia was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Maretia”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSpatangidae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Gray 1855)