Lithophaga aristata
Lithophaga aristata, or the Scissor date mussel, is a species of bivalve mollusc in the family Mytilidae. It can be found along the Atlantic coast of North America, ranging from North Carolina to Texas and the West Indies.

Dillwyn, 1817 · CC0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LithophagaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Lithophaga
- Life habit
- boringPBDB, for Lithophaga
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Lithophaga
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
- Environment
- lagoonal,coastal,inner shelf,outer shelf,oceanic,brackish,freshwaterPBDB, for Mytilidae
Time the record covers
At least 20 million years on record.
The record covers at least 20.45 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 27.3 Mya to 0 Mya.
10 occurrences of Lithophaga aristata on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
10 occurrences- Oligocene6%
- Miocene4%
- Pliocene10%
- Pleistocene50%
- Holocene30%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
- Arcadia Formation · Hawthorn Group1
- Mare Formation1
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The named rock units Lithophaga aristata has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 8 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Lithophaga aristata and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Lithophaga aristata and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
336 taxa- Lithophaga nigra4 sites
- Acropora cervicornis3 sites
- Atilia3 sites
- Botula fusca3 sites
- Celleporaria3 sites
- Lithophaga antillarum3 sites
- Lithophaga bisulcata3 sites
- Smittipora3 sites
- Agaricia agaricites2 sites
- Calliostoma2 sites
- Cerithiopsis2 sites
- Cerithium2 sites
- Conus2 sites
- Crepidacantha2 sites
- Cribrilaria radiata2 sites
- Diodora2 sites
- Diploria labyrinthiformis2 sites
- Drepanophora2 sites
- Exechonella2 sites
- Hipponix2 sites
- Lamarcka imbricata2 sites
- Latirus2 sites
- Modulus2 sites
- Montastrea cavernosa2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Lithophaga aristata, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- Relict shelf-edge Holocene coral reef: southeast coast of Florida3
- Late Quaternary warm marine mollusks from Santa Maria (Azores) paleoecologic and paleobiogeographic considerations2
- Unpublished notes on Caribbean collection of Jack and Winifred Gibson-Smith, Naturhistorisches Museum Basel1
- Palaeoecology of the Pleistocene (MIS 5) outcrops of Santa Maria Island (Azores) in a complex oceanic tectonic setting1
- Pleistocene coralline algal build-ups (corallige`ne de plateau) and associated bioclastic deposits in the sedimentary cover of Cutro marine terrace (Calabria, southern Italy)1
- Marine Pleistocene mollusks from the Galapagos Islands1
- Molluscs of the Tampa and Suwannee Limestones1
Each of the 10 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Lithophaga aristata
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Dillwyn, 1817
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Lithophaga aristata was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLithophaga through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Dillwyn 1817)