Lemmus lemmus
The Norway lemming, also known as the Norwegian lemming, is a common species of lemming found in northern Fennoscandia, where it is the only vertebrate species endemic to the region. The Norway lemming dwells in tundra and fells, and prefers to live near water. Adults feed primarily on sedges, grasses and moss. They are active at both day and night, alternating naps with periods of activity.

Argus fin · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- Norway lemmingPBDB
- Sits inside
- LemmusPBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Rodentia
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Rodentia
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 1.6 million years on record.
The record covers at least 1.8 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 3.55 Mya to 11.7 ka.
14 occurrences of Lemmus lemmus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
14 occurrences- Pliocene4%
- Pleistocene96%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Lemmus lemmus and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Lemmus lemmus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
173 taxa- Myodes11 sites
- Microtus10 sites
- Allocricetus7 sites
- Apodemus7 sites
- Ochotona7 sites
- Pliomys7 sites
- Apodemus sylvaticus6 sites
- Lepus6 sites
- Mimomys6 sites
- Arvicola terrestris5 sites
- Beremendia fissidens5 sites
- Citellus5 sites
- Cricetus cricetus5 sites
- Equus5 sites
- Microtus arvalis5 sites
- Sorex minutus5 sites
- Eliomys quercinus4 sites
- Myotis dasycneme4 sites
- Sorex4 sites
- Ursus deningeri4 sites
- Allocricetus bursae correzensis3 sites
- Bovidae3 sites
- Canis lupus3 sites
- Cervus elaphus3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 14 sites for Lemmus lemmus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- Biochronology of the Pleistocene deposits at Betfia (Bihor, Romania)3
- Les rongeurs de l'Aven I des Abimes de la Fage a Noailles (Correze)3
- Mittelpleistozane Saugetierfaunen aus Mitteleuropa - der Versuch einer biostratigraphischen Zuordnung2
- The Weichselian (c. 115,000 - 10,000 B.P.) vertebrate fauna of Norway1
- Early Middle Pleistocene mammalian faunas from Karlich (Kaerlich) and Miesenheim I and their biostratigraphical implications1
- La Belle-Roche (Sprimont, Belgium): the oldest archaeological site in the Benelux. A Report on a field trip1
- Pleistocene vertebrate faunas of Hungary1
- Pontnewydd Cave in Wales -- a new Middle Pleistocene hominid site1
- Ein neuer Eomyide (Rodentia, Mammalia) aus dem Ältestpleistozän ("Oberes Villafrankium", Villanyium) des Osztramos (Nordostungarn); (A new Eomyid (Rodentia, Mammalia) from the lowermost Pleistocene (upper Villafranchian) from Osztramos mountain (Northeastern Hungary)1
Each of the 14 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Lemmus lemmus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Argus fin
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Lemmus lemmus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLemmus through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Linnaeus 1758)