Leiopelma markhami
Markham's frog is one of three extinct New Zealand frog species, the others being the Aurora frog and Waitomo frog. Subfossil bones used to describe the species were discovered at Honeycomb Hill Cave, South Island, New Zealand, but it once occurred on both South and North Islands. It is estimated that it grew between 50 and 60 mm from snout to vent and it appears to have been a very robust animal.

Brian Gill (collector) · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LeiopelmaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Life habit
- amphibiousPBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Environment
- brackish,freshwater,terrestrialPBDB, for Tetrapoda
Time the record covers
At most 129 thousand years on record.
The one occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 129 ka and 0 Mya, which is a dating window rather than a span.
1 occurrence of Leiopelma markhami on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1 occurrences- Pleistocene91%
- Holocene9%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Leiopelma markhami and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Leiopelma markhami and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
29 taxa- Acanthisitta chloris1 site
- Aegotheles novaezealandiae1 site
- Anthornis melanura1 site
- Chalinolobus tuberculatis1 site
- Coenocorypha aucklandica1 site
- Cyanoramphus1 site
- Gerygone igata1 site
- Hoplodactylus1 site
- Hoplodactylus duvaucelii1 site
- Hoplodactylus granulatus1 site
- Hoplodactylus maculatus1 site
- Leioplema hamiltoni1 site
- Mohoua novaeseelandiae1 site
- Mohoua ochrocephala1 site
- Mus musculus1 site
- Mystacina1 site
- Mystacina robusta1 site
- Ninox novaeseelandiae1 site
- Pachyornis elephantopus1 site
- Pachyplichas yaldwyni1 site
- Petroica australis1 site
- Petroica macrocephala1 site
- Philesturnus1 site
- Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 1 site for Leiopelma markhami, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
1 referenceEach of the 1 occurrence read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Leiopelma markhami
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Brian Gill (collector)
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLeiopelma through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Worthy 1987