Gopherus agassizii
The desert tortoise is a species of tortoise in the family Testudinidae. The species is native to the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico, and to the Sinaloan thornscrub of northwestern Mexico. G. agassizii is distributed in western Arizona, southeastern California, southern Nevada, and southwestern Utah. The specific name agassizii is in honor of Swiss-American zoologist Jean Louis Rodolphe Agassiz. The desert tortoise is the official state reptile in California and Nevada.

Tigerhawkvok · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- Mojave desert tortoisePBDB
- Sits inside
- GopherusPBDB
- Diet
- herbivore, herbivorePBDB, for Testudinidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Testudinidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Testudinidae
Time the record covers
At least 81 thousand years on record.
The record covers at least 210 ka to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 1.4 Mya to 11.7 ka.
6 occurrences of Gopherus agassizii on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
6 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Gopherus agassizii and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Gopherus agassizii and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
103 taxa- Aztlanolagus agilis2 sites
- Canis latrans2 sites
- Crotalus2 sites
- Crotaphytus collaris2 sites
- Spermophilus2 sites
- ? Cophosaurus texanus1 site
- Accipiter striatus1 site
- Aenocyon dirus1 site
- Allophaiomys pliocaenicus1 site
- Ammospermophilus1 site
- Antilocapra americana1 site
- Antrozous pallidus1 site
- Anura1 site
- Aphelocoma coerulescens1 site
- Aquila chrysaetos1 site
- Brachylagus coloradoensis1 site
- Breagyps clarki1 site
- Bubo virginianus1 site
- Camelops hesternus1 site
- Capromeryx1 site
- Chiroptera1 site
- Cnemidophorus1 site
- Colaptes auratus1 site
- Colinus virginianus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Gopherus agassizii, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- Some new fossil tortoises from western North America with remarks on the zoogeography and paleoecology of tortoises4
- Desert Tortoises (Gopherus agassizii) from Pleistocene Sediments in Cathedral Cave, White Pine County, Nevada1
- Reconstruction of mid Wisconsinan environments in southern New Mexico1
Each of the 6 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Gopherus agassizii
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Tigerhawkvok
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Gopherus agassizii was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itGopherus through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Cooper 1863)